Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

2790 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-1213 (GCVE-0-2026-1213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-27 14:04 – Updated: 2026-01-27 20:48
VLAI
Title
Askbot 0.12.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)
Summary
All versions of askbot before and including 0.12.2 allow an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to modify the profile picture of other application users.This issue affects askbot: 0.12.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-27 20:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
askbot askbot Affected: 0.12.2
    cpe:2.3:a:askbot:askbot:0.12.2:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:askbot:askbot:0.12.2:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:askbot:askbot:0.12.2:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1206 (GCVE-0-2026-1206)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 05:29 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:12
VLAI
Title
Elementor Website Builder <= 3.35.7 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Exposure via Elementor Template
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-26 17:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1201 (GCVE-0-2026-1201)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 21:52 – Updated: 2026-01-29 16:51
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Hubitat Elevation Hubs
Summary
An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Hubitat Elevation home automation controllers prior to version 2.4.2.157 could allow a remote authenticated user to control connected devices outside of their authorized scope via client-side request manipulation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-23 20:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1080 (GCVE-0-2026-1080)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 11:33 – Updated: 2026-02-11 15:35
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.7 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that, under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user to access iteration data from private descendant groups by querying the iterations API endpoint.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
GitLab CNA
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/586477 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3484568 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/02/10/patc…
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.7 , < 18.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.7 , < 18.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0909 (GCVE-0-2026-0909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 03:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
WP ULike <= 4.8.3.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Log Deletion via 'id' Parameter
Summary
The WP ULike plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.3.1. This is due to the `wp_ulike_delete_history_api` AJAX action not verifying that the log entry being deleted belongs to the current user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above (granted the 'stats' capability is assigned to their role), to delete arbitrary log entries belonging to other users via the 'id' parameter.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-03 20:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-71420 (GCVE-0-2025-71420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 13:43 – Updated: 2026-10-06 13:36
VLAI
Title
UVdesk core-framework before 1.1.7 Authorization Bypass via Saved Reply
Summary
UVdesk core-framework before 1.1.7 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the saved reply endpoint that allows authenticated agents to access replies restricted to other support groups. Attackers with ROLE_AGENT can enumerate saved reply identifiers and read content reserved for groups and teams they do not belong to.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 14:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
uvdesk core-framework Affected: 0 , < 1.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.1.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
uvdesk community-skeleton Affected: 0 , < 1.1.8 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.1.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-71400 (GCVE-0-2025-71400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-02 12:15 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:21
VLAI
Title
better-auth passkey before 1.4.0 IDOR via delete-passkey
Summary
better-auth passkey versions before 1.4.0 contain an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the passkey deletion endpoint that allows authenticated users to delete arbitrary passkeys by ID. Attackers with valid sessions can submit crafted requests to the delete-passkey endpoint with enumerated passkey IDs to remove other users' passkeys.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 14:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
better-auth passkey Affected: 0 , < 1.4.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:better-auth:better-auth\/oauth-provider:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-24 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-71388 (GCVE-0-2025-71388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 12:19 – Updated: 2026-07-20 22:14
VLAI
Title
stoatchat 20241213-1 Webhook Token Disclosure via Read Permissions
Summary
stoatchat (delta/Revolt) versions from 20241213-1 before 20250210-1 allow users with only ViewChannel (read) permission on a channel to fetch that channel's webhooks, including their tokens, because the webhook fetch endpoint checked for ViewChannel instead of ManageWebhooks. Using a retrieved token, an attacker can send arbitrary messages to the channel, bypassing channel permissions and impersonating a bot or webhook. Fixed in 20250210-1 (0.8.2).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
stoatchat stoatchat Affected: 20241213-1 , < 20250210-1 (custom)
Unaffected: 20250210-1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-69394 (GCVE-0-2025-69394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 15:46 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress Cnvrse plugin < 026.02.10.20 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in cnvrse Cnvrse cnvrse allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Cnvrse: from n/a through < 026.02.10.20.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-27 17:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cnvrse Cnvrse Affected: 0 , ≤ 026.02.10.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:20
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-69347 (GCVE-0-2025-69347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress WPSubscription plugin <= 1.8.10 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Convers Lab WPSubscription subscription allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPSubscription: from n/a through <= 1.8.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 19:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Convers Lab WPSubscription Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:18
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.