Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-522
Allowed-with-ReviewInsufficiently Protected Credentials
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
643 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-104314 (GCVE-0-2026-104314)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:17 – Updated: 2026-10-29 17:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 could allow an authenticated attacker with a read or share grant on a target flow to retrieve the flow owner's stored third-party credentials in cleartext from the API response.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 16:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
ibm
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293015 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Langflow OSS |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 1.12.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-104051 (GCVE-0-2026-104051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 21:08 – Updated: 2026-11-08 14:00 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PictShare < 3.7.1 Sensitive Information Disclosure via info API
Summary
PictShare before 3.7.1 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain the secret delete_code and uploader metadata by calling the API::info() endpoint which returns the complete raw metadata object without a field whitelist. Attackers can use the publicly visible file hash to retrieve the delete_code via the info API and then invoke the delete API to permanently delete arbitrary files, while also exposing uploader IP, User Agent, remote port, and SHA-1 hash, resulting in loss of content integrity, availability, and uploader privacy.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 02:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/HaschekSolutions/pictshare/com… | issue-trackingrelease-notespatch |
| https://github.com/HaschekSolutions/pictshare/rel… | patchrelease-notes |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pictshare-se… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HaschekSolutions | pictshare |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 3.7.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:hascheksolutions:pictshare:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-10-01 00:00
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CVE-2026-103256 (GCVE-0-2026-103256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 10:42 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credentials Leak via preAuthentication Hook
Summary
n8n versions before 2.39.6 and 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 contain a credentials leak vulnerability in the Wekan and Baserow username-and-password credentials that sends unencrypted passwords to unvalidated hosts. Attackers with credential update permissions can modify the host field to receive account passwords at arbitrary hosts, bypassing domain validation controls.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-2… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-16 00:00
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CVE-2026-103090 (GCVE-0-2026-103090)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 22:16 – Updated: 2026-10-30 17:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Biscuit Credential Disclosure via GET /enroll/status in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM)
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) and Insufficiently Protected Credentials (CWE-522) in the control plane enrollment status handler (HandleEnrollStatus at GET /enroll/status in internal/controlplane/server.go) in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM) versions 0.1.0-alpha.1 through 0.1.0-alpha.8 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to retrieve an approved bootstrap-enrolled peer's signed Biscuit identity token by supplying a peer_id obtainable from the unauthenticated GET /info endpoint. A related flaw in POST /enroll allowed any bootstrap-token holder to re-fetch another peer's credential. An attacker can replay the disclosed Biscuit token as a bearer credential on /policies to read mesh authorization policies and on /routers/lease to overwrite advertised router multiaddrs. Users should upgrade to version 0.1.0-alpha.9 or later, which requires cryptographic proof of possession of the enrollment private key on credential-releasing endpoints, enforces rate limiting, and validates router lease addresses.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 17:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Google
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/google/sam/security/advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/google/sam/releases/tag/v0.1.0… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/google/agentmesh/security/advi… | exploit |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-06 16:01
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CVE-2026-102944 (GCVE-0-2026-102944)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 18:18 – Updated: 2026-10-15 14:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
cpp-httplib: Cookie header leaked on cross-origin redirect
Summary
cpp-httplib is a C++ header-only HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.51.0, create_redirect_client() removes Host, Proxy-Authorization, and Authorization headers when following a cross-origin 301, 302, 307, or 308 redirect but leaves Cookie headers attached. detail::redirect() copies the request for those redirect codes, so cookies supplied directly or through default_headers_ are sent to the redirect target. An attacker who controls a redirect response, or a network position for a non-HTTPS origin, can receive session cookies intended for the original origin. A 303 redirect is not affected because that path clears all request headers. This issue is fixed in version 0.51.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 14:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/commit/0c1… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| yhirose | cpp-httplib |
Affected:
< 0.51.0
|
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CVE-2026-101331 (GCVE-0-2026-101331)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 23:58 – Updated: 2026-10-07 16:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to insufficiently protected credentials.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 16:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
ibm
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290694 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Langflow OSS |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 1.12.2
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-101089 (GCVE-0-2026-101089)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-27 20:50 – Updated: 2026-09-28 13:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nezha before 2.2.7 Information Disclosure via /api/v1/profile
Summary
Nezha before 2.2.7 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the GET /api/v1/profile endpoint that returns the bcrypt-hashed password field of authenticated users. Attackers can extract password hashes and perform offline cracking attacks without rate limiting or audit trail constraints.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 13:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisor… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nezha-before… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-28 00:00
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CVE-2026-101034 (GCVE-0-2026-101034)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-27 07:15 – Updated: 2026-11-04 15:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Security Advisory for offline recovery of Symantec GSS 3.3 RU11 stored domain credentials
Summary
An attacker who obtained the hardcoded key could decrypt domain/service account passwords, task run-as credentials, and sysprep passwords stored in or transmitted by GSS Deployment Server installation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-04 14:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
symantec
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-cont… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadcom | Symantec Ghost Solution Suite |
Affected:
GSS_3.3_RU11
Affected: GSS_3.3_RU12 Affected: GSS_3.3.13 |
Date Public
2026-10-27 07:09
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CVE-2026-100569 (GCVE-0-2026-100569)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 02:18 – Updated: 2026-09-30 00:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Credential Exposure via Endpoint Override
Summary
OpenClaw is an npm-distributed application. In versions >= 2026.4.25 and < 2026.8.1, the workspace environment-variable filter did not block variables ending in `_ENDPOINT`, so an untrusted workspace `.env` file could set AZURE_SPEECH_ENDPOINT. Azure Speech preferred that value over the configured region, so when a synthesis or voice-list request was made, the attacker-selected endpoint received the operator's Azure Speech key in the request header, allowing the key to be reused against the operator's Azure Speech resource. Exploitation requires an operator to start OpenClaw in attacker-controlled workspace content with Azure Speech configured with a key and region and no trusted endpoint override set. The issue is fixed in 2026.8.1.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 00:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-bef… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-11 00:00
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CVE-2026-100298 (GCVE-0-2026-100298)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 19:50 – Updated: 2026-09-29 21:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Anjvision YSSD-RTMP-H5
Summary
In Anjvision YSSD‑RTMP‑H5 firmware version 3.3.2.4, two user‑information endpoints can reveal sensitive device and account details under conditions that are not intended for normal operation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 20:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
icscert
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anjvision | YSSD-RTMP-H5 |
Affected:
Version 3.3.2.4 build 2024-12-26
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.