Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

1661 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-24641 (GCVE-0-2026-24641)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 16:44 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:42
VLAI
Summary
A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability [CWE-476] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.2, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiWeb 7.4 all versions, FortiWeb 7.2 all versions, FortiWeb 7.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to crash the HTTP daemon via crafted HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-12 14:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
fortinet CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.0.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.13 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.13 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:8.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:8.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24515 (GCVE-0-2026-24515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 07:46 – Updated: 2026-06-02 13:01
VLAI
Summary
In libexpat before 2.7.4, XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate does not copy unknown encoding handler user data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-23 15:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libexpat project libexpat Affected: 0 , < 2.7.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P Affected: 0 , < V4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24411 (GCVE-0-2026-24411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-24 01:16 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:17
VLAI
Title
iccDEV has Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccTagXmlSegmentedCurve::ToXml()
Summary
iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Undefined Behavior in CIccTagXmlSegmentedCurve::ToXml(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 16:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-690 - Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-758 - Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24410 (GCVE-0-2026-24410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-24 01:12 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:17
VLAI
Title
iccDEV has Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccProfileXml::ParseBasic()
Summary
iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccProfileXml::ParseBasic(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 16:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-690 - Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-758 - Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24409 (GCVE-0-2026-24409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-24 01:09 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:10
VLAI
Title
iccDEV has Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccTagXmlFloatNum<>::ParseXml()
Summary
iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Undefined Behavior and Null Pointer Deference in CIccTagXmlFloatNum<>::ParseXml(). This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 17:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-690 - Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-758 - Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24404 (GCVE-0-2026-24404)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-24 00:55 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:17
VLAI
Title
iccDEV has Null Pointer Deference and Undefined Behavior in CIccXmlArrayType()
Summary
iccDEV provides libraries and tools for interacting with, manipulating, and applying ICC color management profiles. In versions 2.3.1.1 and below, CIccXmlArrayType() contains a Null Pointer Dereference and Undefined Behavior vulnerability. This occurs when user-controllable input is unsafely incorporated into ICC profile data or other structured binary blobs. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to perform DoS, manipulate data, bypass application logic and Code Execution. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 16:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-690 - Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-758 - Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24293 (GCVE-0-2026-24293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:04 – Updated: 2026-06-19 18:18
VLAI
Title
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Null pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-05 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7058 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7058 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6783 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6783 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8037 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8037 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.1719 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.4893 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.2207 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32522 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-03-10 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24263 (GCVE-0-2026-24263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 16:11 – Updated: 2026-08-26 03:56
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA DGX Spark contains a vulnerability in the system firmware, where a privileged attacker could be able to cause a NULL pointer dereference. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
nvidia CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA DGX Spark Affected: 0 to 1.110.12
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23952 (GCVE-0-2026-23952)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-01-22 21:43
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick has a NULL pointer dereference in MSL parser via <comment> tag before image load
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions 14.10.1 and below have a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MSL (Magick Scripting Language) parser when processing <comment> tags before images are loaded. This can lead to DoS attack due to assertion failure (debug builds) or NULL pointer dereference (release builds). This issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-22 21:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 14.10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-23948 (GCVE-0-2026-23948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:12 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:02
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP has a NULL Pointer Dereference in rdp_write_logon_info_v2()
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in rdp_write_logon_info_v2() allows a malicious RDP server to crash FreeRDP proxy by sending a specially crafted LogonInfoV2 PDU with cbDomain=0 or cbUserName=0. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 3.22.0
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Show details on NVD website

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          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T16:02:38.268Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FreeRDP",
          "vendor": "FreeRDP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.22.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in rdp_write_logon_info_v2() allows a malicious RDP server to crash FreeRDP proxy by sending a specially crafted LogonInfoV2 PDU with cbDomain=0 or cbUserName=0. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-476",
              "description": "CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T18:12:00.737Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6f3c-qvqq-2px5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6f3c-qvqq-2px5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/4d44e3c097656a8b9ec696353647b0888ca45860",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/4d44e3c097656a8b9ec696353647b0888ca45860"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6f3c-qvqq-2px5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "FreeRDP has a NULL Pointer Dereference in rdp_write_logon_info_v2()"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23948",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-09T18:12:00.737Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-19T14:49:06.312Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T16:02:38.268Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.