Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

1661 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-48829 (GCVE-0-2026-48829)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 02:22 – Updated: 2026-06-05 16:00
VLAI
Summary
In GNU SASL before 2.2.3, DIGEST-MD5 has a NULL pointer dereference affecting both clients and servers, via a known token with no accompanying = character. This occurs in lib/digest-md5/getsubopt.c.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-26 15:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GNU GNU SASL Affected: 0 , < 2.2.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gnu_sasl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48756 (GCVE-0-2026-48756)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 14:10 – Updated: 2026-08-21 21:44
VLAI
Title
Incus: CreateCustomVolumeFromBackup nil-pointer dereference on volume_snapshots[*].expires_at (sibling-field variant of GHSA-r7w7)
Summary
Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.1.0, `(*backend).CreateCustomVolumeFromBackup` in `internal/server/storage/backend.go` contains an unguarded `*time.Time` dereference on the `ExpiresAt` field of every volume-snapshot entry in an imported custom-volume backup. An authenticated user with `can_create_storage_volumes` permission on any project can crash the `incusd` daemon by uploading a backup tarball whose `volume_snapshots[*].expires_at` field is absent. This is a sibling-field variant of GHSA-r7w7-mmxr-47r9 (CVE-2026-40197). Commit `985a1dedf9f3e7ba729c93b654905ed510de25c2` added `if s == nil` at the top of the loop body, but did not guard the adjacent `*snapshot.ExpiresAt` deref 19 lines later. Every other consumer of `Config.VolumeSnapshots[i].ExpiresAt` in this same file already gates the deref with a nil-check — the asymmetric guard is the bug. Version 7.1.0 contains an updated patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 20:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lxc incus Affected: < 7.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48754 (GCVE-0-2026-48754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 14:36 – Updated: 2026-08-26 17:26
VLAI
Title
Incus: Nil-pointer dereference in createDependentVolumesFromBackup on disk.{Volume,VolumeSnapshots,Pool}
Summary
Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.1.0, `(*backend).createDependentVolumesFromBackup` in `internal/server/storage/backend.go` contains a cluster of unguarded pointer derefs on every dependent-volume entry's `VolumeSnapshots[i]`, `Volume`, and `Pool` sub-fields. An authenticated user with `can_create_instances` permission on any project can crash the `incusd` daemon by uploading an instance backup tarball whose `dependent_volumes[*]` block contains a nil snapshot pointer (or omits `volume:` / `pool:`). This is a sibling-field variant of the 2026-05-04 batch fix `d768f81c0a1d985f35ae56219519822b080bf5e3` ("Properly check dependent volumes on import"). That commit added `if disk == nil` at the top of the outer loop, but did not guard the four sub-pointer fields the loop body dereferences naked. Version 7.1.0 contains an updated patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 17:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lxc incus Affected: < 7.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48741 (GCVE-0-2026-48741)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 15:45 – Updated: 2026-10-21 02:22
VLAI
Title
libIEC61850: Remote NULL dereference in MMS Read alternate-access sub-array path leads to server-side DoS
Summary
libIEC61850 is an open-source implementation of IEC 61850 client and server protocols including MMS, GOOSE, Sampled Values, and R-Session. Prior to 1.6.2, alternateArrayAccess in src/mms/iso_mms/server/mms_read_service.c does not validate an alternate-access sub-array range when numberOfElements is greater than zero. An out-of-range MmsValue_getElement call returns NULL, and the sub-array branch passes that value to MmsValue_isDeletable, causing a NULL pointer dereference. A remote MMS Read request can therefore crash servers whose data models contain arrays, while the single-element error path handles the same invalid index safely. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-21 02:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
  • CWE-252 - Unchecked Return Value
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48521 (GCVE-0-2026-48521)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 19:44 – Updated: 2026-09-21 20:04
VLAI
Title
Envoy: HTTP/3 connection pool selection null-derefs in ProdClusterManagerFactory::allocateConnPool when transport_socket_options is null
Summary
Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy's ProdClusterManagerFactory::allocateConnPool dereferences transport_socket_options while selecting an HTTP/3 connection pool without first checking whether the pointer is null. LoadBalancerContext implementations used by synthetic, mirror, health-check, and async-client calls can return no transport-socket options. With auto_config and HTTP/3 enabled, routine traffic reaching one of those contexts can crash an Envoy worker. The relevant scope boundary is that the affected branch requires HTTP/3 in the protocol set and a context that supplies no transport-socket options. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
envoyproxy envoy Affected: < 1.36.10
Affected: >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.6
Affected: >= 1.38.0, < 1.38.4
Affected: >= 1.39.0, < 1.39.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48438 (GCVE-0-2026-48438)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:59 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:34
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 18:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.90.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.90.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials Command-Line Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.27.5 (custom)
Unaffected: c2patool-v0.27.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.0 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.12.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48429 (GCVE-0-2026-48429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 17:42 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:32
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Designer | NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Summary
Substance3D - Designer is affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 19:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Substance 3D Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 16.0.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 16.0.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-25 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48267 (GCVE-0-2026-48267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 19:45 – Updated: 2026-08-27 22:37
VLAI
Title
DNG SDK | NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Summary
DNG SDK versions 1.7.1 2536 and earlier are affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 13:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe DNG Software Development Kit (SDK) Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.1.2536 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.7.1.2611 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48174 (GCVE-0-2026-48174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 02:43 – Updated: 2026-11-05 02:43
VLAI
Summary
In the NR RRC component, improper handling of messages before authentication triggers a data abort, which leads to a denial‑of‑service condition.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48139 (GCVE-0-2026-48139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:22 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:31
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device data moniker service
Summary
There is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device in the data moniker service that may allow an attacker to cause a denial of service by triggering a crash.  Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide an unknown value to the data moniker service. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 17:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
NI CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI grpc-device Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.17.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:grpc-device:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
NI InstrumentStudio Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.3.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.