Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

1661 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-101302 (GCVE-0-2026-101302)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 06:53 – Updated: 2026-10-15 13:55
VLAI
Title
Remote DoS via receive-side kernel TLS
Summary
TLS 1.3 embeds the actual record type as the last non-zero byte of the decrypted payload, optionally followed by zero padding. The code which searches for the inner record type had an off-by-one bug which could be triggered by an invalid frame, leading to an underflow followed by an unconditional NULL pointer dereference, causing a kernel panic. A remote TLS 1.3 peer can send a specially crafted record to trigger a kernel panic, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 13:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
freebsd CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 15.1-RELEASE , < p4 (release)
Affected: 15.0-RELEASE , < p14 (release)
Affected: 14.5-RELEASE , < p1 (release)
Affected: 14.4-RELEASE , < p10 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 20:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-100895 (GCVE-0-2026-100895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 01:15 – Updated: 2026-09-28 13:00
VLAI
Title
Trusted Domain Project OpenARC libopenarc arc-canon.c arc_parse_canon_t null pointer dereference
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Trusted Domain Project OpenARC up to 1.0.0.Beta1. Impacted is the function arc_parse_canon_t in the library libopenarc/arc-canon.c of the component libopenarc. The manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 1.0.0.Beta0 is recommended to address this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 12:56 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Trusted Domain Project OpenARC Affected: 1.0.0.Beta1
Unaffected: 1.0.0.Beta0
    cpe:2.3:a:trusted_domain_project:openarc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-100890 (GCVE-0-2026-100890)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-09-28 12:55
VLAI
Title
Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC SPF Parser opendmarc_spf.c opendmarc_spf_ipv6_explode null pointer dereference
Summary
A flaw has been found in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function opendmarc_spf_ipv6_explode in the library libopendmarc/opendmarc_spf.c of the component SPF Parser. This manipulation of the argument cp causes null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 12:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410840 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410840/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-100890 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/917188 third-party-advisory
https://weitongli.com/share/opendmarc-ip6-wild-po… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.4.1
Affected: 1.4.2
    cpe:2.3:a:trusted_domain_project:opendmarc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-100394 (GCVE-0-2026-100394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 15:38 – Updated: 2026-10-29 14:39
VLAI
Title
Nezha Monitoring: Whole-instance DoS in Nezha dashboard: a member can crash the process for every tenant
Summary
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From 2.2.7 until 2.2.11, ServiceSentinel.worker in service/singleton/servicesentinel.go checked an owned service under servicesLock and later dereferenced pointer-valued serviceStatusToday and serviceCurrentStatusData entries under serviceResponseDataStoreLock without revalidating that ServiceSentinel.Delete had not removed them. A RoleMember could concurrently report TCP or ICMP results through the member's own agent and delete the same owned service, causing a nil pointer dereference. Because the gRPC server had no recovery interceptor, the worker panic terminated the whole dashboard process and disrupted every tenant's web interface, REST API, and agent connections. The issue affects availability only and does not disclose or modify data. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.11 and 2.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 14:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nezhahq nezha Affected: >= 2.2.7, < 2.2.11
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      ],
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CVE-2026-100353 (GCVE-0-2026-100353)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 16:03 – Updated: 2026-10-29 13:41
VLAI
Title
kin-openapi: Incomplete Fix for GHSA-p6wj-qrr4-pgh5: Three Unpatched nil-Items Panic Paths in openapi3filter
Summary
kin-openapi is a Go project for handling OpenAPI files. From 0.136.0 until 0.149.0, three openapi3filter decoder paths that were missed by the fix for GHSA-p6wj-qrr4-pgh5 lack a nil-items guard for legal OpenAPI 3.1 array schemas. An unauthenticated remote client can trigger a deterministic nil-pointer panic through an array query parameter, a deepObject query parameter containing an array property, or an application/x-www-form-urlencoded request body whose array property appears inside an allOf, anyOf, or oneOf subschema. The query and composed-body paths reach urlValuesDecoder.parseArray, while the deepObject path reaches buildResObj, and all pass a nil items schema into code that dereferences it. This issue is fixed in version 0.149.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 13:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getkin kin-openapi Affected: >= 0.136.0, < 0.149.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-100349 (GCVE-0-2026-100349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 15:50 – Updated: 2026-10-16 17:13
VLAI
Title
kin-openapi openapi3filter: nil-pointer panic in ValidateResponse on a response header declared with content
Summary
kin-openapi is a Go project for handling OpenAPI files. Prior to 0.146.0, openapi3filter.ValidateResponse passes a nil response header schema to decodeValue when an OpenAPI document declares the header with content instead of schema. The document passes validation, but every response validation for the affected operation dereferences the nil schema and panics even when the response does not contain the declared header. Applications that ingest an untrusted specification can expose this as remote availability impact, while applications using only trusted local specifications still crash when the affected operation is exercised. This issue is fixed in version 0.146.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 20:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getkin kin-openapi Affected: < 0.146.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-100348 (GCVE-0-2026-100348)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 15:31 – Updated: 2026-10-15 15:44
VLAI
Title
kin-openapi spec loader panics on a self-referential additionalProperties $ref (nil-pointer DoS)
Summary
kin-openapi is a Go project for handling OpenAPI files. Prior to 0.145.0, openapi3.Loader can dereference a nil SchemaRef.Value while resolving a self-referential additionalProperties JSON Reference such as a schema that points to its own additionalProperties member. Loading an attacker-controlled OpenAPI document through LoadFromData, LoadFromFile, or LoadFromURI reaches resolveComponent before document validation and can panic the loading process. Resolved additionalProperties schemas and ordinary recursive schemas do not take the vulnerable nil-value path. This issue is fixed in version 0.145.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 15:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getkin kin-openapi Affected: < 0.145.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-97767 (GCVE-0-2026-97767)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:07
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Double free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac Affected: 1.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974 (custom)
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Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056 (custom)
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Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
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Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
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Microsoft Office Online Server Affected: 16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20228 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-97394 (GCVE-0-2026-97394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 15:29 – Updated: 2026-10-20 02:45
VLAI
Title
kin-openapi: Nil-pointer dereference panic in openapi3filter for OpenAPI 3.1 array schemas missing items
Summary
kin-openapi is a Go project for handling OpenAPI files. From 0.136.0 until 0.143.0, openapi3filter accepts OpenAPI 3.1 array schemas without an items keyword and then dereferences the nil Schema.Items value while decoding application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data request bodies, response headers, and other array parameter surfaces. A remote unauthenticated client can reach an affected operation with a nonempty request or matching response and deterministically trigger a nil-pointer panic during ValidateRequest or ValidateResponse. OpenAPI 3.0 documents are not affected because document validation rejects arrays without items, and JSON request bodies use a different decoder path. This issue is fixed in version 0.143.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 02:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getkin kin-openapi Affected: >= 0.136.0, < 0.143.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-96953 (GCVE-0-2026-96953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:11
VLAI
Title
Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Null pointer dereference in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
microsoft CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 Affected: 10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.