Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-444

Allowed

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

312 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2017-2666 (GCVE-0-2017-2666)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-27 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
Summary
It was discovered in Undertow that the code that parsed the HTTP request line permitted invalid characters. This could be exploited, in conjunction with a proxy that also permitted the invalid characters but with a different interpretation, to inject data into the HTTP response. By manipulating the HTTP response the attacker could poison a web-cache, perform an XSS attack, or obtain sensitive information from requests other than their own.
CWE
Assigner
redhat CNA
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1411 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-1409.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3906 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3458 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1410 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1412 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3455 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3456 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98966 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3454 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
[UNKNOWN] undertow Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-03-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-15039 (GCVE-0-2016-15039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-11 02:31 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:47
VLAI
Title
mhuertos phpLDAPadmin ajax_functions.js makeHttpRequest request smuggling
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in mhuertos phpLDAPadmin up to 665dbc2690ebeb5392d38f1fece0a654225a0b38. Affected by this vulnerability is the function makeHttpRequest of the file htdocs/js/ajax_functions.js. The manipulation leads to http request smuggling. The attack can be launched remotely. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The patch is named dd6e9583a2eb2ca085583765e8a63df5904cb036. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-270523.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-11 15:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.270523 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.270523 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/mhuertos/phpLDAPadmin/commit/d… patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mhuertos phpLDAPadmin Affected: 665dbc2690ebeb5392d38f1fece0a654225a0b38
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

Use a web server that employs a strict HTTP parsing procedure, such as Apache [REF-433].

Mitigation
Implementation

Use only SSL communication.

Mitigation
Implementation

Terminate the client session after each request.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Turn all pages to non-cacheable.

CAPEC-273: HTTP Response Smuggling

An adversary manipulates and injects malicious content in the form of secret unauthorized HTTP responses, into a single HTTP response from a vulnerable or compromised back-end HTTP agent (e.g., server).

See CanPrecede relationships for possible consequences.

CAPEC-33: HTTP Request Smuggling

An adversary abuses the flexibility and discrepancies in the parsing and interpretation of HTTP Request messages using various HTTP headers, request-line and body parameters as well as message sizes (denoted by the end of message signaled by a given HTTP header) by different intermediary HTTP agents (e.g., load balancer, reverse proxy, web caching proxies, application firewalls, etc.) to secretly send unauthorized and malicious HTTP requests to a back-end HTTP agent (e.g., web server).

See CanPrecede relationships for possible consequences.