Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-428
AllowedUnquoted Search Path or Element
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.
340 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-7580 (GCVE-0-2020-7580)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Automation Tool (All versions < V4 SP2), SIMATIC NET PC Software V14 (All versions < V14 SP1 Update 14), SIMATIC NET PC Software V15 (All versions), SIMATIC NET PC Software V16 (All versions < V16 Upd3), SIMATIC PCS neo (All versions < V3.0 SP1), SIMATIC ProSave (All versions < V17), SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller (All versions < V21.8), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V13 (All versions < V13 SP2 Update 4), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V14 (All versions < V14 SP1 Update 10), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V15 (All versions < V15.1 Update 5), SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V16 (All versions < V16 Update 2), SIMATIC STEP 7 V5 (All versions < V5.6 SP2 HF3), SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.16 (All versions < V3.16 P018), SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.17 (All versions < V3.17 P003), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Advanced (All versions < V16 Update 2), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V13 (All versions < V13 SP2 Update 4), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V14 (All versions < V14 SP1 Update 10), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V15 (All versions < V15.1 Update 5), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V16 (All versions < V16 Update 2), SIMATIC WinCC V7.4 (All versions < V7.4 SP1 Update 14), SIMATIC WinCC V7.5 (All versions < V7.5 SP1 Update 3), SINAMICS STARTER (All Versions < V5.4 HF2), SINAMICS Startdrive (All Versions < V16 Update 3), SINEC NMS (All versions < V1.0 SP2), SINEMA Server (All versions < V14 SP3), SINUMERIK ONE virtual (All Versions < V6.14), SINUMERIK Operate (All Versions < V6.14). A common component used by the affected applications regularly calls a helper binary with SYSTEM privileges while the call path is not quoted. This could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYTEM privileges.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
siemens
CNA
References
Impacted products
27 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | SIMATIC Automation Tool |
Affected:
All versions < V4 SP2
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC NET PC Software V14 |
Affected:
All versions < V14 SP1 Update 14
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC NET PC Software V15 |
Affected:
All versions
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC NET PC Software V16 |
Affected:
All versions < V16 Upd3
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC PCS neo |
Affected:
All versions < V3.0 SP1
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC ProSave |
Affected:
All versions < V17
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller |
Affected:
All versions < V21.8
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V13 |
Affected:
All versions < V13 SP2 Update 4
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V14 |
Affected:
All versions < V14 SP1 Update 10
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V15 |
Affected:
All versions < V15.1 Update 5
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V16 |
Affected:
All versions < V16 Update 2
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC STEP 7 V5 |
Affected:
All versions < V5.6 SP2 HF3
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.16 |
Affected:
All versions < V3.16 P018
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.17 |
Affected:
All versions < V3.17 P003
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Advanced |
Affected:
All versions < V16 Update 2
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V13 |
Affected:
All versions < V13 SP2 Update 4
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V14 |
Affected:
All versions < V14 SP1 Update 10
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V15 |
Affected:
All versions < V15.1 Update 5
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V16 |
Affected:
All versions < V16 Update 2
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC V7.4 |
Affected:
All versions < V7.4 SP1 Update 14
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC WinCC V7.5 |
Affected:
All versions < V7.5 SP1 Update 3
|
|
| Siemens | SINAMICS STARTER |
Affected:
All Versions < V5.4 HF2
|
|
| Siemens | SINAMICS Startdrive |
Affected:
All Versions < V16 Update 3
|
|
| Siemens | SINEC NMS |
Affected:
All versions < V1.0 SP2
|
|
| Siemens | SINEMA Server |
Affected:
All versions < V14 SP3
|
|
| Siemens | SINUMERIK ONE virtual |
Affected:
All Versions < V6.14
|
|
| Siemens | SINUMERIK Operate |
Affected:
All Versions < V6.14
|
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"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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}
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},
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"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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},
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"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions"
}
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},
{
"product": "SIMATIC NET PC Software V16",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V16 Upd3"
}
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},
{
"product": "SIMATIC PCS neo",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V3.0 SP1"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC ProSave",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V17"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V21.8"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V13",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V13 SP2 Update 4"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V14",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V14 SP1 Update 10"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V15",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V15.1 Update 5"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) V16",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V16 Update 2"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC STEP 7 V5",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V5.6 SP2 HF3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.16",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V3.16 P018"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC OA V3.17",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V3.17 P003"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Advanced",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V16 Update 2"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V13",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V13 SP2 Update 4"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V14",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V14 SP1 Update 10"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V15",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V15.1 Update 5"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Professional V16",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V16 Update 2"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC V7.4",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V7.4 SP1 Update 14"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SIMATIC WinCC V7.5",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V7.5 SP1 Update 3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINAMICS STARTER",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All Versions \u003c V5.4 HF2"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINAMICS Startdrive",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All Versions \u003c V16 Update 3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINEC NMS",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V1.0 SP2"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINEMA Server",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions \u003c V14 SP3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINUMERIK ONE virtual",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All Versions \u003c V6.14"
}
]
},
{
"product": "SINUMERIK Operate",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All Versions \u003c V6.14"
}
]
}
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CVE-2020-7382 (GCVE-0-2020-7382)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-03 13:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unquoted Path in Rapid7 Nexpose Installer
Summary
Rapid7 Nexpose installer version prior to 6.6.40 contains an Unquoted Search Path which may allow an attacker on the local machine to insert an arbitrary file into the executable path. This issue affects: Rapid7 Nexpose versions prior to 6.6.40.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
rapid7
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://help.rapid7.com/insightvm/en-us/release-n… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2020-7331 (GCVE-0-2020-7331)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-12 09:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unquoted service executable path in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS)
Summary
Unquoted service executable path in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) prior to 10.7.0 November 2020 Update allows local users to cause a denial of service and malicious file execution via carefully crafted and named executable files.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
trellix
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee, LLC | McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) |
Affected:
prior to 10.7.0 November 2020 Update
|
Date Public
2020-11-10 00:00
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CVE-2020-7316 (GCVE-0-2020-7316)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-07 18:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File and Removable Media Protection update fixes one vulnerability
Summary
Unquoted service path vulnerability in McAfee File and Removable Media Protection (FRP) prior to 5.3.0 allows local users to execute arbitrary code, with higher privileges, via execution and from a compromised folder. This issue may result in files not being encrypted when a policy is triggered.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
trellix
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee | File & Removable Media Protection (FRP) |
Affected:
unspecified , < 5.3.0
(custom)
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CVE-2020-7275 (GCVE-0-2020-7275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-15 11:30 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unquoted service paths for some McAfee ENS files
Summary
Accessing, modifying or executing executable files vulnerability in the uninstaller in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows Prior to 10.7.0 April 2020 Update allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a carefully crafted input file.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
trellix
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee LLC | McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) |
Affected:
10.x , < 10.7.0 April 2020 Update
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-04-14 00:00
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CVE-2020-5147 (GCVE-0-2020-5147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-09 00:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
SonicWall NetExtender Windows client vulnerable to unquoted service path vulnerability, this allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges in the host operating system. This vulnerability impact SonicWall NetExtender Windows client version 10.2.300 and earlier.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
sonicwall
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163857/Sonic… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SonicWall | SonicWall NetExtender |
Affected:
10.2.300 and earlier
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CVE-2020-1988 (GCVE-0-2020-1988)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-08 18:41 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Global Protect Agent: Local privilege escalation due to an unquoted search path vulnerability
Summary
An unquoted search path vulnerability in the Windows release of Global Protect Agent allows an authenticated local user with file creation privileges on the root of the OS disk (C:\) or to Program Files directory to gain system privileges. This issue affects Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect Agent 5.0 versions before 5.0.5; 4.1 versions before 4.1.13 on Windows;
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
palo_alto
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-1988 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Global Protect Agent |
Affected:
5.0 , < 5.0.5
(custom)
Affected: 4.1 , < 4.1.13 (custom) |
Date Public
2020-04-08 00:00
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CVE-2019-25747 (GCVE-0-2019-25747)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 14:16 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Network Inventory Advisor 5.0.26.0 Unquoted Service Path Privilege Escalation
Summary
Network Inventory Advisor 5.0.26.0 installs the niaservice service with an unquoted binary path that allows local attackers to escalate privileges by placing malicious executables in intermediate directories. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to execute arbitrary code with LocalSystem privileges when the service starts or restarts.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 19:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47584 | exploit |
| https://www.network-inventory-advisor.com/ | product |
| https://www.network-inventory-advisor.com/download.html | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/network-inve… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Network-Inventory-Advisor | Network Inventory Advisor |
Affected:
5.0.26.0
cpe:2.3:a:brocade:network_advisor:5.0.26.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2019-11-04 00:00
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CVE-2019-25345 (GCVE-0-2019-25345)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 19:02 – Updated: 2026-02-12 19:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RTK IIS Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 - 'RtkI2SCodec' Unquote Service Path
Summary
Realtek IIS Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to inject malicious executables and escalate privileges on the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-12 19:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47642 | exploit |
| https://www.realtek.com/en/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rtk-iis-code… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Realtek | RTK IIS Codec Service |
Affected:
6.4.10041.133
|
Date Public
2019-11-11 00:00
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CVE-2019-25310 (GCVE-0-2019-25310)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 - 'ActiveFaxServiceNT' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the ActiveFaxServiceNT service that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path to inject malicious executables that will be launched with elevated administrative privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47503 | exploit |
| https://www.actfax.com/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/activefax-se… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Actfax | ActiveFax Server |
Affected:
6.92 Build 0316
|
Date Public
2019-10-15 00:00
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"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-428",
"description": "Unquoted Search Path or Element",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-11T14:56:52.118Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ExploitDB-47503",
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47503"
},
{
"name": "ActiveFax Vendor Homepage",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.actfax.com/"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 - \u0027ActiveFaxServiceNT\u0027 Unquoted Service Path",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/activefax-server-build-activefaxservicent-unquoted-service-path"
}
],
"title": "ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 - \u0027ActiveFaxServiceNT\u0027 Unquoted Service Path",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2019-25310",
"datePublished": "2026-02-11T14:56:52.118Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-11T14:28:05.497Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-11T21:09:08.631Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Implementation
Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.