Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
3786 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-6040 (GCVE-0-2026-6040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 16:21 – Updated: 2026-07-23 12:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap use-after-free in ODF number-format blank-width parsing
Summary
A heap use-after-free existed when importing the blank-width characters of an ODF number format. A position value read from the document was not checked against the length of the format-code string, so a malformed number format could be processed against memory outside that string. In fixed versions the position is bounds-checked before use.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 18:14 UTC
Assigner
Document Fdn.
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.libreoffice.org/about-us/security/adv… | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6040 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488966 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Document Foundation | LibreOffice |
Affected:
25.8 , < < 25.8.7
(25.8 series)
Affected: 26.2 , < < 26.2.3 (26.2 series) |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
Date Public
2026-06-15 00:00
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CVE-2026-5947 (GCVE-0-2026-5947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 13:10 – Updated: 2026-09-01 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SIG(0) validation during query flood may lead to undefined behavior
Summary
Undefined behavior may result due to a race condition leading to a use-after-free violation. If BIND receives an incoming DNS message signed with SIG(0), it begins work to validate that signature. If, during that validation, the "recursive-clients" limit is reached (as would occur during a query flood), and that same DNS message is discarded per the limit, there is a brief window of time while the SIG(0) validation may attempt to read the now-discarded DNS message.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.
BIND 9 versions 9.18.28 through 9.18.49 and 9.18.28-S1 through 9.18.49-S1 are NOT affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-20 13:39 UTC
CWE
Assigner
isc
CNA
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-5947 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.23 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.22 | patch |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5947 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479772 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7412 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISC | BIND 9 |
Affected:
9.20.0 , ≤ 9.20.22
(custom)
Affected: 9.21.0 , ≤ 9.21.21 (custom) Affected: 9.20.9-S1 , ≤ 9.20.22-S1 (custom) Unaffected: 9.18.28 , ≤ 9.18.49 (custom) Unaffected: 9.18.28-S1 , ≤ 9.18.49-S1 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
9.18.48-1.1.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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|
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cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
|
Date Public
2026-05-20 00:00
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CVE-2026-5943 (GCVE-0-2026-5943)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 11:00 – Updated: 2026-04-28 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Editor/Reader AcroForm Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Document structural anomalies caused inconsistencies between page element relationships and internal index states. When scripts triggered document modifications, object reference validity was not properly maintained, leading to a crash when accessing an invalid pointer during page information queries.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use after free
Assigner
Foxit
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
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|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Editor |
Affected:
Versions 2026.1 and earlier
Affected: Versions 14.0.3 and earlier Affected: Versions 13.2.3 and earlier |
|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Reader |
Affected:
Versions 2026.1 and earlier
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CVE-2026-5942 (GCVE-0-2026-5942)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 11:00 – Updated: 2026-04-27 13:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Editor/Reader AcroForm Signature Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Summary
Flaws in page lifecycle management allow document structure changes to desynchronize internal component states, causing subsequent operations to access invalidated objects and crash the program.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 13:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use after free
Assigner
Foxit
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
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|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Editor |
Affected:
Versions 2026.1 and earlier
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|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Reader |
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CVE-2026-5940 (GCVE-0-2026-5940)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 11:00 – Updated: 2026-04-28 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Editor/Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Calling a function that triggers a UI refresh after removing comments via a script may access an invalidated object, leading to program crashes.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use after free
Assigner
Foxit
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
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|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Editor |
Affected:
Versions 2026.1 and earlier
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|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Reader |
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CVE-2026-5939 (GCVE-0-2026-5939)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 11:00 – Updated: 2026-04-28 12:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
UAF in Foxit PDF Editor/Reader via XFA calculate event
Summary
A crafted XFA PDF can trigger a use-after-free condition during calculate event processing, causing the application to crash and resulting in an arbitrary code execution.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-28 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use after free
Assigner
Foxit
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Editor |
Affected:
Versions 2026.1 and earlier
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|
| Foxit Software Inc. | Foxit PDF Reader |
Affected:
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CVE-2026-5759 (GCVE-0-2026-5759)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 04:04 – Updated: 2026-10-13 17:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Double free and use-after-free in FalkorDB RdbLoadDeletedNodes allows remote code execution via crafted RDB
Summary
A double free and use-after-free vulnerability in the RdbLoadDeletedNodes function of the RDB graph decoders (src/serializers/decoders/*/decode_graph_entities.c) in FalkorDB before 4.18.1 allows a remote attacker who can issue Redis replication commands (for example, against an instance with no password configured) to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code in the redis-server process by supplying a crafted RDB stream whose deleted-nodes buffer length is not a multiple of sizeof(NodeID). The length check relies on ASSERT(), which is compiled out in release builds, so the function continues after freeing the buffer, reading it and freeing it a second time.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 15:28 UTC
Assigner
securin
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FalkorDB/FalkorDB/pull/1843 | patch |
| https://github.com/FalkorDB/FalkorDB/commit/523d9… | patch |
| https://github.com/FalkorDB/FalkorDB/releases/tag… | release-notes |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-5729 (GCVE-0-2026-5729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 14:19 – Updated: 2026-09-10 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows access to already freed memory
Summary
Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform valid GPU processing operations to access already freed memory.
This issue affects Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r50p0 through r54p3, r55p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r50p0 through r54p3, r55p0.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 18:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
Arm
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm Ltd | Valhall GPU Kernel Driver |
Affected:
r50p0 , ≤ r54p3
(patch)
Affected: r55p0 (patch) Unaffected: r56p0 (patch) |
|
| Arm Ltd | Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver |
Affected:
r50p0 , ≤ r54p3
(patch)
Affected: r55p0 (patch) Unaffected: r56p0 (patch) |
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CVE-2026-5655 (GCVE-0-2026-5655)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 05:38 – Updated: 2026-04-30 12:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use After Free in Wireshark
Summary
SDP protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4 allows denial of service
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-30 12:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
GitLab
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2026-… | |
| https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/21112 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/work_ite… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wireshark Foundation | Wireshark |
Affected:
4.6.0 , < 4.6.5
(semver)
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CVE-2026-5460 (GCVE-0-2026-5460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 23:29 – Updated: 2026-04-10 13:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap Use-After-Free in PQC Hybrid KeyShare Error Cleanup in wolfSSL TLS 1.3
Summary
A heap use-after-free exists in wolfSSL's TLS 1.3 post-quantum cryptography (PQC) hybrid KeyShare processing. In the error handling path of TLSX_KeyShare_ProcessPqcHybridClient() in src/tls.c, the inner function TLSX_KeyShare_ProcessPqcClient_ex() frees a KyberKey object upon encountering an error. The caller then invokes TLSX_KeyShare_FreeAll(), which attempts to call ForceZero() on the already-freed KyberKey, resulting in writes of zero bytes over freed heap memory.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 13:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
wolfSSL
CNA
References
1 reference
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"value": "A heap use-after-free exists in wolfSSL\u0027s TLS 1.3 post-quantum cryptography (PQC) hybrid KeyShare processing. In the error handling path of TLSX_KeyShare_ProcessPqcHybridClient() in src/tls.c, the inner function TLSX_KeyShare_ProcessPqcClient_ex() frees a KyberKey object upon encountering an error. The caller then invokes TLSX_KeyShare_FreeAll(), which attempts to call ForceZero() on the already-freed KyberKey, resulting in writes of zero bytes over freed heap memory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T23:29:27.577Z",
"orgId": "50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27",
"shortName": "wolfSSL"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/wolfssl/wolfssl/pull/10092"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Heap Use-After-Free in PQC Hybrid KeyShare Error Cleanup in wolfSSL TLS 1.3",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27",
"assignerShortName": "wolfSSL",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-5460",
"datePublished": "2026-04-09T23:29:27.577Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-02T22:57:35.093Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-10T13:51:18.283Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.