Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

2353 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-107123 (GCVE-0-2026-107123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 16:04 – Updated: 2026-11-06 19:55
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated cpu denial of service via saml xml datetime and duration parsing
Summary
A flaw was found in the SAML XML processing component of Keycloak, an open-source identity and access management solution. The issue occurs when the server parses XML documents containing excessively long dateTime or duration values. Because these strings are not properly validated before processing, the XML parser consumes excessive CPU time. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted SAML requests to the server, leading to high CPU utilization and a denial of service for all users.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 20:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
redhat CNA
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95761 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95762 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-107123 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2547297 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.8-2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-24 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.8     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106627 (GCVE-0-2026-106627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 21:27 – Updated: 2026-10-14 14:42
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability that could lead to application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust system resources, resulting in an application denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 14:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.90.15 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.91.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe C2PA Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.27.15 (custom)
Unaffected: v0.28.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.13.4 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.15.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106580 (GCVE-0-2026-106580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 15:54 – Updated: 2026-10-07 16:58
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Policy Bypass in CUT encoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-31 and 6.9.13-56, a missing security-policy check in the CUT encoder allows a crafted local encoding operation to read data that policy should deny and can also cause a crash. This issue is fixed in versions 7.1.2-31 and 6.9.13-56.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 16:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-56
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106576 (GCVE-0-2026-106576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 15:37 – Updated: 2026-10-07 17:03
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Denial of service possible when parsing an XMP profile.
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-31, a crafted XMP profile can trigger excessive work while the parser determines a rational value's numerator and denominator, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2-31.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 16:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-834 - Excessive Iteration
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 7.1.2-31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106573 (GCVE-0-2026-106573)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 15:34 – Updated: 2026-10-10 02:31
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Denial of service in MVG decoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-31 and 6.9.13-56, a missing limit check in the MVG decoder allows a crafted MVG image to trigger an excessively long-running operation. This issue is fixed in versions 7.1.2-31 and 6.9.13-56.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-10 02:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-56
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106570 (GCVE-0-2026-106570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 15:26 – Updated: 2026-10-07 17:06
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Denial of service in distributed pixel cache server
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-32, an unauthenticated adjacent-network client can repeatedly connect to the distributed pixel cache server and exhaust its available connections, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2-32.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 17:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 7.1.2-32
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-106565 (GCVE-0-2026-106565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 15:06 – Updated: 2026-10-07 17:10
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Infinite Loop in bzip2 compressed images.
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-32 and 6.9.13-57, a missing end-of-file check while reading bzip2-compressed image data can cause an infinite loop and exhaust processing resources. This issue is fixed in versions 7.1.2-32 and 6.9.13-57.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 17:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-57
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-32
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-105902 (GCVE-0-2026-105902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 21:27 – Updated: 2026-10-14 14:42
VLAI
Title
CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Summary
CAI Content Credentials is affected by an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability that could lead to application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust system resources, resulting in an application denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 14:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
Assigner
adobe CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ c2pa-v0.90.15 (custom)
Unaffected: c2pa-v0.91.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe C2PA Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ c2patool-v0.27.15 (custom)
Unaffected: v0.28.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe Content Credentials JS SDK Affected: 0 , ≤ @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.13.4 (custom)
Unaffected: @contentauth/c2pa-web@0.15.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-105854 (GCVE-0-2026-105854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 16:17 – Updated: 2026-10-06 17:30
VLAI
Title
Payload: ReDoS in Multipart Content-Type Validation
Summary
Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions from 3.0.0 before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, a malformed multipart request body can cause multipart Content-Type processing to take an extremely long time, resulting in uncontrolled resource consumption. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 17:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
payloadcms payload Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.90.0
Affected: >= 4.0.0-canary.0, < 4.0.0-canary.34
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-105830 (GCVE-0-2026-105830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 14:10 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
league/commonmark 2.0.0 before 2.10.2 Quadratic DoS via TableStartParser
Summary
league/commonmark from 2.0.0 before 2.10.2 contains a quadratic-time denial of service vulnerability in the GitHub Flavored Markdown Table extension's TableStartParser::tryStart() block-start scan. Unauthenticated attackers can submit a large paragraph of pipe-free lines not starting with letters, forcing repeated full-buffer strpos scans that exhaust PHP worker CPU.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thephpleague commonmark Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.10.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.10.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:thephpleague:commonmark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.