Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-295

Allowed

Improper Certificate Validation

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

851 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2007-5967 (GCVE-0-2007-5967)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-17 11:50 – Updated: 2024-08-07 15:47
VLAI
Summary
A flaw in Mozilla's embedded certificate code might allow web sites to install root certificates on devices without user approval.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
redhat CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Mozilla Firefox Affected: unknown
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.

Mitigation
Implementation

If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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