Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Discouraged

Improper Access Control

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

3636 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-102845 (GCVE-0-2026-102845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 01:30 – Updated: 2026-09-30 13:55
VLAI
Title
gedelumbung HospitalManagement HTTP Response index.php error_reporting information disclosure
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in gedelumbung HospitalManagement up to c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8. This issue affects the function error_reporting of the file index.php of the component HTTP Response. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 13:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gedelumbung HospitalManagement Affected: c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8
    cpe:2.3:a:gedelumbung:hospitalmanagement:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chenshiyi (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102842 (GCVE-0-2026-102842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 00:30 – Updated: 2026-09-30 13:56
VLAI
Title
gedelumbung HospitalManagement KCFinder File Manager app_user_login_model.php cekUserLogin unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in gedelumbung HospitalManagement up to c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8. Affected by this issue is the function app_user_login_model.php::cekUserLogin of the file application/models/app_user_login_model.php of the component KCFinder File Manager. Such manipulation of the argument ADMIN_RS_KCFINDER leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 13:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gedelumbung HospitalManagement Affected: c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8
    cpe:2.3:a:gedelumbung:hospitalmanagement:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chenshiyi (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102795 (GCVE-0-2026-102795)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 17:40 – Updated: 2026-10-02 18:30
VLAI
Title
Apache Traffic Server: SNI to Host header matching policy is not properly enforced
Summary
Improper Access Control vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4, which fixes the issue. This CVE supersedes CVE-2026-41920, whose record listed the affected 9.x versions as 9.0.0 through 9.1.14 and the fixed version as 9.1.15. All 9.2.x releases before 9.2.15 are affected.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-02 18:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
apache CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Traffic Server Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.2.14 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
JD Marsters (Bhut Red) Apache Community
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102789 (GCVE-0-2026-102789)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-27 09:23 – Updated: 2026-11-05 17:51
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Missing Authorization Check on Editor Controller Task in Gridbox < 2.20.4.2
Summary
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Missing Authorization Check on Editor Controller Task in Gridbox < 2.20.4.2 - EditorController::getBlogPosts() reads the order parameter and invokes getBlogPosts() . Unlike other tasks in this controller, it omits the GridboxHelper::checkUserEditLevel() check.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-04 16:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Joomla CNA
References
Impacted products
Credits
Artur Błażewicz
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102781 (GCVE-0-2026-102781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 08:02 – Updated: 2026-10-08 04:49
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - ordasoft.com - Unauthenticated Destructive CRUD in OrdaSoft Touch Slider < 5.4.6
Summary
Joomla Extension - ordasoft.com - Unauthenticated Destructive CRUD in OrdaSoft Touch Slider < 5.4.6 - modOsTouchSliderHelper::getAjax(), wired through Joomla’s core com_ajax dispatcher, is the single handler behind every data-management operation this module exposes. No call to JFactory::getUser(), authorise(), or a CSRF token check exists anywhere in the handler. Two confirmed impact paths: an unauthenticated GET deletes any slider image by guessable sequential IDs, and an unauthenticated multipart upload with a zip file renames and replaces the entire #__os_touch_slider/#__os_touch_slider_text tables site-wide with attacker-supplied content, with no task parameter even required for the second path.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 18:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Joomla CNA
References
URL Tags
https://www.ordasoft.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Ala Arfaoui
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102263 (GCVE-0-2026-102263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 04:15 – Updated: 2026-09-29 16:49
VLAI
Title
mwasikz robo-cafe-rms manage-food.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in mwasikz robo-cafe-rms up to 228c44a02823f04e85db32b7137809a2856148fc. The affected element is an unknown function of the file manage-food.php. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 16:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411165 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411165/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102263 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/939874 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mwasikz robo-cafe-rms Affected: 228c44a02823f04e85db32b7137809a2856148fc
    cpe:2.3:a:mwasikz:robo-cafe-rms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dexter-morgan (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-102132 (GCVE-0-2026-102132)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 20:13 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:37
VLAI
Title
Kiteworks Core Privilege Escalation through Improper Access Control
Summary
An administrative import function in Kiteworks Core did not verify that the requesting administrator was entitled to create the privileged integration credential being imported. A delegated administrator holding a single narrowly scoped administrative permission could therefore obtain full system administrator privileges, without any action by an existing system administrator.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
cisa-cg CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiteworks Core Affected: 0 , < 9.5.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-30 00:00
Credits
Icare, https://yeswehack.com/hunters/icare Supr4s, https://yeswehack.com/hunters/Supr4s wlayzz, https://yeswehack.com/hunters/wlayzz truff, https://yeswehack.com/hunters/truff
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-101891 (GCVE-0-2026-101891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 16:51 – Updated: 2026-09-28 18:02
VLAI
Title
WatchGuard AP Improper Access Control in API Service Allows Unauthenticated Access
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability in an internal API service on WatchGuard Access Points allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the AP to obtain a valid API session.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 17:20 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard WatchGuard AP Affected: 1.0 , < 3.4.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:watchguard_ap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered internally by WatchGuard
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-101329 (GCVE-0-2026-101329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 23:58 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:53
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper access control.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
ibm CNA
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290694 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.12.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-101146 (GCVE-0-2026-101146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 20:30 – Updated: 2026-10-20 22:44
VLAI
Title
Eleveo Quality Management GWT RPC QMUtilsService UtilsService.createAndSaveAudit information disclosure
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Eleveo Quality Management 9.7.0. This issue affects the function UtilsService.createAndSaveAudit of the file /qm/cz.zoom.scorecard.webui.Scorecard/QMUtilsService of the component GWT RPC Handler. Performing a manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 13:47 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410998 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410998/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101146 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/894912 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/omarelshopky/cves/tree/main/el… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eleveo Quality Management Affected: 9.7.0
    cpe:2.3:a:eleveo:quality_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Omar Elshopky (Spark Professional Services) omarelshopky (VulDB User) omarelshopky (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "description": "Improper Access Controls",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          "name": "VDB-410998 | Eleveo Quality Management GWT RPC QMUtilsService UtilsService.createAndSaveAudit information disclosure",
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          "time": "2026-10-21T00:49:33.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
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      "title": "Eleveo Quality Management GWT RPC QMUtilsService UtilsService.createAndSaveAudit information disclosure",
      "x_generator": [
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-101146",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-28T20:30:09.527Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T08:11:34.751Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-20T22:44:38.165Z",
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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