Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-256

Allowed

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

193 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-15933 (GCVE-0-2026-15933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 10:09 – Updated: 2026-09-03 12:59
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Credentials in OptimiDoc Server (On-Premise)
Summary
OptimiDoc Server (On-Premise) stores credentials for external services in cleartext. An authenticated administrator can view previously configured service passwords, including SMTP, FTP (for scan delivery), Active Directory (for user list import), and SharePoint credentials, in cleartext via the web administration panel page source, allowing exposure of sensitive third-party authentication data. This issue was fixed in version 26.08
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 12:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
CERT-PL CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OptimiDoc OptimiDoc Server Affected: 0 , < 26.08 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:optimidoc:optimidoc_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14867 (GCVE-0-2026-14867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 09:25 – Updated: 2026-07-07 12:09
VLAI
Title
Insecure password storage in User directory
Summary
Credentials of built-in users are insecurely stored in the User directory of PcVue projects, all versions prior to 17.0.0. A local attacker could retrieve users’ credentials.  Active Directory accounts are not affected by this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CNA · arcinfo (v2.0.3)
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 12:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
arcinfo CNA
References
URL Tags
https://www.pcvue.com/security/#SB2026-5 vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
arcinfo PcVue Affected: 0 , < 17.0.0 (cpe)
    cpe:2.3:a:arcinfo:pcvue:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-06 22:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6597 (GCVE-0-2026-6597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 02:30 – Updated: 2026-04-20 11:42
VLAI
Title
langflow-ai langflow Flow Using API core.py has_api_terms credentials storage
Summary
A weakness has been identified in langflow-ai langflow up to 1.8.3. Impacted is the function remove_api_keys/has_api_terms of the file src/backend/base/langflow/api/utils/core.py of the component Flow Using API. This manipulation causes unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 11:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358232 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358232/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/791920 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/chenhouser2025/b93261c6e6… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langflow-ai langflow Affected: 1.8.0
Affected: 1.8.1
Affected: 1.8.2
Affected: 1.8.3
    cpe:2.3:a:langflow:langflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6500 (GCVE-0-2026-6500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 14:16 – Updated: 2026-05-04 15:31
VLAI
Summary
Plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in ILM Informatique OpenConcerto allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects OpenConcerto: 1.7.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-04 15:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
TCS-CERT CNA
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-05-04 14:12
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4251 (GCVE-0-2026-4251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 16:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:17
VLAI
Title
CityData CityChat ai.citydata.citychat credentials.json credentials storage
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in CityData CityChat up to 0.12.6 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file resources/assets/flutter_assets/assets/credentials.json of the component ai.citydata.citychat. Executing a manipulation can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires local access. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 18:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CityData CityChat Affected: 0.12.0
Affected: 0.12.1
Affected: 0.12.2
Affected: 0.12.3
Affected: 0.12.4
Affected: 0.12.5
Affected: 0.12.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4250 (GCVE-0-2026-4250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 15:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:12
VLAI
Title
Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health Google Cloud Service Account Key service-account.json credentials storage
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health up to 1.7.3 on Android. Affected is an unknown function of the file resources/assets/service-account.json of the component Google Cloud Service Account Key Handler. Performing a manipulation results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires a local approach. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 18:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health Affected: 1.7.0
Affected: 1.7.1
Affected: 1.7.2
Affected: 1.7.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4243 (GCVE-0-2026-4243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 15:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:18
VLAI
Title
La Nacion App app.lanacion.activity BuildConfig.java credentials storage
Summary
A weakness has been identified in La Nacion App 10.2.25 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file source/app/lanacion/clublanacion/BuildConfig.java of the component app.lanacion.activity. Executing a manipulation of the argument API_KEY_WEBSOCKET_CV can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be executed locally. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 18:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351185 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351185 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.771432 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/WebSocket-Credential-Leak-L… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a La Nacion App Affected: 10.2.25
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4242 (GCVE-0-2026-4242)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 14:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:41
VLAI
Title
BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App app.babychakra.babychakra Configuration.java credentials storage
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App up to 5.4.3.0 on Android. This affects an unknown function of the file file app/babychakra/babychakra/Configuration.java of the component app.babychakra.babychakra. Performing a manipulation of the argument SEGMENT_WRITE_KEY results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 18:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351184 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351184 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.771429 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/Segment-Write-Key-Exposure-… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App Affected: 5.4.0
Affected: 5.4.1
Affected: 5.4.2
Affected: 5.4.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4217 (GCVE-0-2026-4217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 05:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:29
VLAI
Title
XREAL Nebula App ai.nreal.nebula.universal CloudStoragePlugin.java credentials storage
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in XREAL Nebula App up to 3.2.1 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file in ai/nreal/nebula/flutterPlugin/CloudStoragePlugin.java of the component ai.nreal.nebula.universal. Such manipulation of the argument accessKey/secretAccessKey/securityToken leads to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 15:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
  • CWE-255 - Credentials Management
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351141 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351141 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.770503 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/Exposed-Cryptographic-Key-a… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XREAL Nebula App Affected: 3.2.0
Affected: 3.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2380 (GCVE-0-2026-2380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 08:48 – Updated: 2026-09-16 14:07
VLAI
Title
Security Advisory 0168
Summary
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig-related services (i.e., gNMI, gNSI, RESTCONF and NETCONF), sensitive requests and responses may be unintentionally logged. These may be stored on the local EOS device or recorded on remote accounting servers. Note that gRPC-based streaming via Streaming Telemetry Agent to CloudVision is not affected by this vulnerability. Examples of sensitive information include: - Sensitive CLI commands (e.g., "username bob secret myPass") - Sensitive OpenConfig YANG leafs (e.g., "system/aaa/global/tacacs/config/secret-key") This issue was discovered internally by Arista, and the company is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability in customer networks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 14:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
Arista CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arista Networks EOS Affected: 4.36.0F , ≤ 4.36.1F (custom)
Affected: 4.35.0F , < 4.36.0F (custom)
Affected: 4.34.0F , < 4.35.0F (custom)
Affected: 4.33.0F , < 4.34.0F (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 4.33.0F (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eTo be vulnerable to CVE-2026-2380, any of the following configurations must be present:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003egNMI server is enabled\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eRESTCONF server is enabled\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNETCONF server is enabled\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eWith any of these servers enabled, the OpenConfig/Octa agent can log sensitive information in the local log file.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003egNMI server enabled:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section gnmi\nmanagement api gnmi\n   transport grpc default\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eRESTCONF server enabled:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section restconf\nmanagement api restconf\n   transport https default\n      ssl profile mySslProfile\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eNETCONF server enabled:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section netconf\nmanagement api netconf\n   transport ssh default\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn addition to local logging, sensitive information may be recorded on remote accounting servers if any of the following configurations are present:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003egRPC AAA accounting sensitive logging (for gNMI only):\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section gnmi\nmanagement api gnmi\n   transport grpc default\n      accounting requests\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003egNSI.Acctz accounting sensitive logging (for gNMI only):\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section gnmi\nmanagement api gnmi\n   transport grpc default\n#show running-config section gnsi\nmanagement api gnsi\n   service acctz\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eOpenConfig agent tracing sensitive logging (debug tracing enabled at any level):\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#\ntrace OpenConfig setting */*\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eOcta agent with debug tracing enabled (at any level):\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e#show running-config section trace | grep Octa\ntrace Octa setting */*\u003c/pre\u003e"
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          "value": "To be vulnerable to CVE-2026-2380, any of the following configurations must be present:\n\n1. gNMI server is enabled\n2. RESTCONF server is enabled\n3. NETCONF server is enabled\n\nWith any of these servers enabled, the OpenConfig/Octa agent can log sensitive information in the local log file.\n\ngNMI server enabled:\n\n  #show running-config section gnmi\n  management api gnmi\n     transport grpc default\n\nRESTCONF server enabled:\n\n  #show running-config section restconf\n  management api restconf\n     transport https default\n        ssl profile mySslProfile\n\nNETCONF server enabled:\n\n  #show running-config section netconf\n  management api netconf\n     transport ssh default\n\nIn addition to local logging, sensitive information may be recorded on remote accounting servers if any of the following configurations are present:\n\ngRPC AAA accounting sensitive logging (for gNMI only):\n\n  #show running-config section gnmi\n  management api gnmi\n     transport grpc default\n        accounting requests\n\ngNSI.Acctz accounting sensitive logging (for gNMI only):\n\n  #show running-config section gnmi\n  management api gnmi\n     transport grpc default\n  #show running-config section gnsi\n  management api gnsi\n     service acctz\n\nOpenConfig agent tracing sensitive logging (debug tracing enabled at any level):\n\n  #\n  trace OpenConfig setting */*\n\nOcta agent with debug tracing enabled (at any level):\n\n  #show running-config section trace | grep Octa\n  trace Octa setting */*"
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eOn affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig-related services (i.e., gNMI, gNSI, RESTCONF and NETCONF), sensitive requests and responses may be unintentionally logged. These may be stored on the local EOS device or recorded on remote accounting servers. Note that gRPC-based streaming via Streaming Telemetry Agent to CloudVision is not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eExamples of sensitive information include:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eSensitive CLI commands (e.g., \u0026quot;username bob secret myPass\u0026quot;)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSensitive OpenConfig YANG leafs (e.g., \u0026quot;system/aaa/global/tacacs/config/secret-key\u0026quot;)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue was discovered internally by Arista, and the company is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability in customer networks.\u003c/p\u003e"
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          "value": "On affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig-related services (i.e., gNMI, gNSI, RESTCONF and NETCONF), sensitive requests and responses may be unintentionally logged. These may be stored on the local EOS device or recorded on remote accounting servers. Note that gRPC-based streaming via Streaming Telemetry Agent to CloudVision is not affected by this vulnerability.\n\nExamples of sensitive information include:\n- Sensitive CLI commands (e.g., \"username bob secret myPass\")\n- Sensitive OpenConfig YANG leafs (e.g., \"system/aaa/global/tacacs/config/secret-key\")\n\nThis issue was discovered internally by Arista, and the company is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability in customer networks."
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        "shortName": "Arista"
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        {
          "name": "Security Advisory 0168",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24724-security-advisory-0168"
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe recommended resolution is to upgrade to a remediated software version at your earliest convenience. Arista recommends customers move to the latest version of each release that contains all the fixes listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCVE-2026-2380 has been fixed in the following releases:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e4.36.2F and later releases in the 4.36.x train\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eNo hotfix is available for this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
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          "value": "The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a remediated software version at your earliest convenience. Arista recommends customers move to the latest version of each release that contains all the fixes listed below.\n\nCVE-2026-2380 has been fixed in the following releases:\n- 4.36.2F and later releases in the 4.36.x train\n\nNo hotfix is available for this issue."
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      "source": {
        "advisory": "Security Advisory 0168",
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        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
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      "title": "Security Advisory 0168",
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerability can be mitigated by avoiding the transmission of requests containing sensitive information over gNMI, RESTCONF, or NETCONF. Additionally, debug tracing for the OpenConfig or Octa agents should not be enabled, i.e., do not configure \u0026quot;trace OpenConfig setting */*\u0026quot; or \u0026quot;trace Octa setting */*\u0026quot;; please note that this can only avoid sensitive information showing in the debug traces, but can not mitigate the issue cause by other configurations mentioned in the Required Configuration for Exploitation section.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eShould it be determined that sensitive information has been logged, the affected log files must be truncated and any compromised secrets rotated to prevent unauthorized credential usage.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following commands to clean up OpenConfig and Octa log files:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003eswitch(config)# bash sudo truncate -s 0 /var/log/agents/OpenConfig*\nswitch(config)# bash sudo truncate -s 0 /var/log/agents/Octa*\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eThen use the following commands to clean up previously rotated old log files:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003eswitch(config)# bash sudo find /var/log/agents -name \u0027OpenConfig*.gz\u0027 -type f -delete\nswitch(config)# bash sudo find /var/log/agents -name \u0027Octa*.gz\u0027 -type f -delete\u003c/pre\u003e"
            }
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          "value": "The vulnerability can be mitigated by avoiding the transmission of requests containing sensitive information over gNMI, RESTCONF, or NETCONF. Additionally, debug tracing for the OpenConfig or Octa agents should not be enabled, i.e., do not configure \"trace OpenConfig setting */*\" or \"trace Octa setting */*\"; please note that this can only avoid sensitive information showing in the debug traces, but can not mitigate the issue cause by other configurations mentioned in the Required Configuration for Exploitation section.\n\nShould it be determined that sensitive information has been logged, the affected log files must be truncated and any compromised secrets rotated to prevent unauthorized credential usage.\n\nUse the following commands to clean up OpenConfig and Octa log files:\n\n  switch(config)# bash sudo truncate -s 0 /var/log/agents/OpenConfig*\n  switch(config)# bash sudo truncate -s 0 /var/log/agents/Octa*\n\nThen use the following commands to clean up previously rotated old log files:\n\n  switch(config)# bash sudo find /var/log/agents -name \u0027OpenConfig*.gz\u0027 -type f -delete\n  switch(config)# bash sudo find /var/log/agents -name \u0027Octa*.gz\u0027 -type f -delete"
        }
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    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
    "assignerShortName": "Arista",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-2380",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-16T08:48:53.473Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-11T21:25:18.920Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T14:07:36.480Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.

Mitigation

A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.