Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-204
AllowedObservable Response Discrepancy
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intended control sphere.
203 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-85286 (GCVE-0-2026-85286)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 16:01 – Updated: 2026-11-09 16:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HomeBox: Timing Side-Channel in Login Endpoint Allows User Enumeration via Bcrypt Hashing Delay
Summary
HomeBox is a home inventory and organization system. Prior to 0.27.0, the POST /api/v1/users/login endpoint performs password-hash verification only when the submitted username matches an existing account, while unknown usernames return immediately. Although both paths return the same 401 unauthorized response, the processing-time discrepancy allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to distinguish registered email addresses; rate limiting only reduces the number of attempts per window. This issue is fixed in version 0.27.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 16:10 UTC
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sysadminsmedia/homebox/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sysadminsmedia/homebox/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sysadminsmedia/homebox/release… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sysadminsmedia | homebox |
Affected:
< 0.27.0
|
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CVE-2026-84717 (GCVE-0-2026-84717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 19:40 – Updated: 2026-11-06 01:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Automation-controller: automation-controller: unauthenticated 200-vs-403 oracle in bitbucket data center webhook receiver enumerates webhook-enabled job templates
Summary
A flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform automation-controller. The unauthenticated
Bitbucket Data Center webhook receiver skips HMAC signature verification for diagnostics:ping
events after it has already looked up the target template, causing the endpoint to return HTTP
200 for a template that has a Bitbucket DC webhook configured and HTTP 403 otherwise. An
unauthenticated remote attacker can use this response discrepancy as an oracle to enumerate
which Job Template and Workflow Job Template IDs have Bitbucket DC webhooks configured, without
knowing the secret webhook_key.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-26 22:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
redhat
CNA
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71113 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71114 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71177 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71179 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84717 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527210 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.6.33-1.el8ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:4.6.33-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:4.7.17-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el10 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el10 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1789673739 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 |
Unaffected:
1789580684 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9 |
Date Public
2026-09-23 00:00
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CVE-2026-84307 (GCVE-0-2026-84307)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 19:13 – Updated: 2026-09-02 16:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Filament: Password validity disclosure for accounts denied panel access on login page
Summary
Filament is a collection of full-stack components for accelerated Laravel development. From 4.0.0 until 4.12.5 and 5.7.5, packages/panels/src/Auth/Pages/Login.php presents the multi-factor authentication challenge before evaluating canAccessPanel(). For an account that canAccessPanel() denies, submitting the correct password renders the MFA challenge while an incorrect password returns the generic authentication failure, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to confirm whether a candidate password is valid for that account. When email-based MFA is configured, the correct-password path also sends a login code to the account holder. The issue applies only to accounts that have MFA enabled and are denied panel access. Authentication is not bypassed because canAccessPanel() still runs after the challenge, and no session is created. This issue is fixed in versions 4.12.5 and 5.7.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 13:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/pull/20308 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/commit/ad… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/releases/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| filamentphp | filament |
Affected:
>= 4.0.0, < 4.12.5
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.7.5 |
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CVE-2026-82043 (GCVE-0-2026-82043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 20:17 – Updated: 2026-10-06 16:41 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
UTMStack < 11.2.16 Account Enumeration via Password Reset Endpoint
Summary
UTMStack before 11.2.16 contains an account enumeration vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to determine registered email addresses by observing differing HTTP responses from the POST /api/account/reset-password/init endpoint. Attackers can submit arbitrary email addresses and distinguish registered accounts, which return 200 OK, from unregistered accounts, which trigger a 500 Internal Server Error with backend error details, enabling targeted phishing or credential attacks.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 16:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/UTMStack/UTMStack/releases/tag… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/utmstack/UTMStack/commit/4e7a7… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/utmstack-acc… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-31 00:00
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CVE-2026-81033 (GCVE-0-2026-81033)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-26 15:45 – Updated: 2026-08-28 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Automatisch through 0.15.0 User Enumeration via Forgot-Password Response Discrepancy
Summary
Automatisch reveals whether an address is registered through the response to its forgot-password request. The controller at packages/backend/src/controllers/internal/api/v1/users/forgot-password.js looks the address up and chains a not-found throw onto the query, so an address with no account raises an error that the global handler renders as a not-found status, while a registered address proceeds to send the reset message and returns no-content. The route is mounted without authentication. Submitting candidate addresses and comparing the two status codes therefore establishes which addresses hold accounts, with no credential and no rate limiting in the path.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 18:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/automatisch/automatisch | product |
| https://github.com/automatisch/automatisch/issues/2713 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/automatisch/automatisch/blob/v… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/automatisch-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| automatisch | automatisch |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.15.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-26 00:00
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CVE-2026-78584 (GCVE-0-2026-78584)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 14:43 – Updated: 2026-09-02 15:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Observable Response Discrepancy in Kibana Leading to Cross-Space Information Disclosure
Summary
Observable Response Discrepancy (CWE-204) in the Kibana Osquery feature can lead to information disclosure via Query System for Information (CAPEC-54). An authenticated user holding Osquery live-query privileges could determine whether a scheduled query identifier exists in a Kibana space they are not authorized to access.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 15:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
elastic
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-75575 (GCVE-0-2026-75575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 01:30 – Updated: 2026-08-29 11:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Rocket.Chat Missing DDP Rate Limit on the sendForgotPasswordEmail Meteor Method
Summary
Rocket.Chat exposes the sendForgotPasswordEmail Meteor method without a DDP rate limit, so an unauthenticated caller may invoke it as often as it likes. The method is reachable over DDP and over the HTTP route POST /api/v1/method.callAnon/sendForgotPasswordEmail, and it triggers a password reset message for any address that matches an account. With no DDPRateLimiter rule registered for it, a caller can drive an unbounded volume of reset mail at a chosen address from the deployment's own mail sender, and can probe addresses at scale: the method answers true for an address with no account and for a successful send, but false when the address belongs to an account that authenticates through an external provider and Accounts_AllowPasswordChangeForOAuthUsers is off, so repeated calls distinguish that class of account. Later versions register a rule permitting ten calls per minute per client address.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 15:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/securit… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat | product |
| https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/commit/… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rocket-chat-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RocketChat | Rocket.Chat |
Affected:
0 , < 7.10.15
(semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.1.8 (semver) Affected: 8.2.0 , < 8.2.8 (semver) Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver) Affected: 8.4.0 , < 8.4.6 (semver) Affected: 8.5.0 , < 8.5.3 (semver) Affected: 8.6.0 , < 8.6.2 (semver) Affected: 8.7.0 , < 8.7.2 (semver) Affected: 8.8.0-rc.0 , < 8.8.0 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:rocket.chat:rocket.chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-08-20 00:00
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CVE-2026-73306 (GCVE-0-2026-73306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 18:56 – Updated: 2026-08-13 12:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Budibase: Account Enumeration via Login Lockout Response Differential
Summary
Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.25, POST /api/global/auth/:tenantId/login incremented the failure counter in packages/worker/src/api/controllers/global/auth.ts only for existing users, while packages/worker/src/middleware/emailLockout.ts returned X-Account-Locked and Retry-After only for locked identifiers. An unauthenticated attacker could compare the response after repeated failures to enumerate valid email addresses and temporarily lock valid accounts. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.25.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 12:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/pull/19108 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/commit/eaae8… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-72588 (GCVE-0-2026-72588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 10:41 – Updated: 2026-08-10 13:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bluewave-labs Checkmate - User Enumeration via Differential HTTP Response in Password Recovery
Summary
A user enumeration vulnerability in bluewave-labs/Checkmate through 2.1.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to determine whether a given email address is registered. The POST /api/v1/auth/recovery/request endpoint returns HTTP 200 for registered email addresses and a different status code for unregistered ones, enabling attackers to enumerate valid user accounts.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-10 13:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
TuranSec
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bluewave-labs/Checkmate | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bluewave-labs | Checkmate |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-08-10 10:32
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CVE-2026-71462 (GCVE-0-2026-71462)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 18:25 – Updated: 2026-11-05 22:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Automation-controller: automation-controller-container: automation-controller: custom_venv_path setting provides filesystem path-existence oracle on control pod
Summary
StringListPathField.to_internal_value() calls
os.path.exists() on unbounded user-supplied paths.
200 vs 400 response reveals existence of arbitrary
absolute paths on the controller-web pod. Tenant
superuser can confirm /etc/tower/SECRET_KEY, k8s
service-account token, receptor sockets, ConfigMap
mount points. Mainly impactful on managed AAP
(ansiblecloud.com) where tenant admin != host admin.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 19:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-204 - Observable Response Discrepancy
Assigner
redhat
CNA
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71113 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71114 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71177 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71179 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71462 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2512371 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.6.33-1.el8ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:4.6.33-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:4.7.17-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el10 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el10 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1789673739 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 |
Unaffected:
1789580684 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9 |
Date Public
2026-09-06 00:00
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"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6",
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Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
CAPEC-331: ICMP IP Total Length Field Probe
An adversary sends a UDP packet to a closed port on the target machine to solicit an IP Header's total length field value within the echoed 'Port Unreachable" error message. This type of behavior is useful for building a signature-base of operating system responses, particularly when error messages contain other types of information that is useful identifying specific operating system responses.
CAPEC-332: ICMP IP 'ID' Field Error Message Probe
An adversary sends a UDP datagram having an assigned value to its internet identification field (ID) to a closed port on a target to observe the manner in which this bit is echoed back in the ICMP error message. This allows the attacker to construct a fingerprint of specific OS behaviors.
CAPEC-541: Application Fingerprinting
An adversary engages in fingerprinting activities to determine the type or version of an application installed on a remote target.
CAPEC-580: System Footprinting
An adversary engages in active probing and exploration activities to determine security information about a remote target system. Often times adversaries will rely on remote applications that can be probed for system configurations.