Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

Allowed

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

1472 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-4734 (GCVE-0-2023-4734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-02 17:42 – Updated: 2026-06-23 17:19
VLAI
Title
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in vim/vim
Summary
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1846.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-15 20:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
@huntrdev CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim/vim Affected: unspecified , < 9.0.1846 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:38:00.163Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/688e4382-d2b6-439a-a54e-484780f82217"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/4c6fe2e2ea62469642ed1d80b16d39e616b25cf5"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/24"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-4734",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-02-15T20:11:16.062934Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T17:19:09.939Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "vim/vim",
          "vendor": "vim",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.0.1846",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1846."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-10-25T19:07:01.812Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntrdev"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/688e4382-d2b6-439a-a54e-484780f82217"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/4c6fe2e2ea62469642ed1d80b16d39e616b25cf5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/24"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "688e4382-d2b6-439a-a54e-484780f82217",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in vim/vim"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4734",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-02T17:42:18.019Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-09-02T17:42:08.125Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T17:19:09.939Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-4722 (GCVE-0-2023-4722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-01 15:27 – Updated: 2024-09-19 15:35
VLAI
Title
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in gpac/gpac
Summary
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-19 15:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
@huntrdev CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gpac gpac/gpac Affected: unspecified , < 2.3-DEV (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:38:00.195Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/ddfdb41d-e708-4fec-afe5-68ff1f88f830"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/de7f3a852bef72a52825fd307cf4e8f486401a76"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-4722",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-19T15:31:58.108346Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T15:35:59.542Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "gpac/gpac",
          "vendor": "gpac",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.3-DEV",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-09-01T15:27:41.694Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntrdev"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/ddfdb41d-e708-4fec-afe5-68ff1f88f830"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/de7f3a852bef72a52825fd307cf4e8f486401a76"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ddfdb41d-e708-4fec-afe5-68ff1f88f830",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in gpac/gpac"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4722",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-01T15:27:41.694Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-09-01T15:27:34.847Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T15:35:59.542Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-4424 (GCVE-0-2023-4424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-21 06:42 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:24
VLAI
Title
bt: hci: DoS and possible RCE
Summary
An malicious BLE device can cause buffer overflow by sending malformed advertising packet BLE device using Zephyr OS, leading to DoS or potential RCE on the victim BLE device.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
zephyr CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: * , < 3.5 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:24:04.700Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-j4qm-xgpf-qjw3"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Zephyr",
          "product": "Zephyr",
          "repo": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr",
          "vendor": "zephyrproject-rtos",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An malicious BLE device can cause buffer overflow by sending malformed advertising packet BLE device using Zephyr OS, leading to DoS or potential RCE on the victim BLE device."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An malicious BLE device can cause buffer overflow by sending malformed advertising packet BLE device using Zephyr OS, leading to DoS or potential RCE on the victim BLE device."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-11-21T06:42:45.491Z",
        "orgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
        "shortName": "zephyr"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-j4qm-xgpf-qjw3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "bt: hci: DoS and possible RCE",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
    "assignerShortName": "zephyr",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4424",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-21T06:42:45.491Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-18T19:16:36.198Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:24:04.700Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-4398 (GCVE-0-2023-4398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-28 01:48 – Updated: 2024-10-17 17:38
VLAI
Summary
An integer overflow vulnerability in the source code of the QuickSec IPSec toolkit used in the VPN feature of the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.37, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.37, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.37, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions on an affected device by sending a crafted IKE packet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-15 17:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Zyxel CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zyxel ATP series firmware Affected: versions 4.32 through 5.37
Create a notification for this product.
Zyxel USG FLEX series firmware Affected: versions 4.50 through 5.37
Create a notification for this product.
Zyxel USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware Affected: versions 4.16 through 5.37
Create a notification for this product.
Zyxel USG20(W)-VPN series firmware Affected: versions 4.16 through 5.37
Create a notification for this product.
Zyxel VPN series firmware Affected: versions 4.30 through 5.37
Create a notification for this product.
zyxel atp_firmware Affected: 4.32 , ≤ 5.37 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp_firmware:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
zyxel usg_flex_firmware Affected: 4.50 , ≤ 5.37 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
zyxel usg_flex_50w_firmware Affected: 4.16 , ≤ 5.37 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
zyxel usg20w-vpn_firmware Affected: 4.16 , ≤ 5.37 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg20w-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
zyxel vpn_firmware Affected: 5.30 , ≤ 5.37 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:24:04.643Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-firewalls-and-aps"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp_firmware:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "atp_firmware",
            "vendor": "zyxel",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.37",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.32",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "usg_flex_firmware",
            "vendor": "zyxel",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.37",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.50",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "usg_flex_50w_firmware",
            "vendor": "zyxel",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.37",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg20w-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "usg20w-vpn_firmware",
            "vendor": "zyxel",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.37",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "vpn_firmware",
            "vendor": "zyxel",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.37",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "5.30",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-4398",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-15T17:28:40.928455Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-17T17:38:37.172Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ATP series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions 4.32 through 5.37"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "USG FLEX series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions 4.50 through 5.37"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions 4.16 through 5.37"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "USG20(W)-VPN series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions 4.16 through 5.37"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "VPN series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions 4.30 through 5.37"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An integer overflow vulnerability in the source code of the QuickSec IPSec toolkit used in the VPN feature of the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.37, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.37, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.37, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions on an affected device by sending a crafted IKE packet."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An integer overflow vulnerability in the source code of the QuickSec IPSec toolkit used in the VPN feature of the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.37, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.37, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.37, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions on an affected device by sending a crafted IKE packet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-11-28T01:48:28.586Z",
        "orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
        "shortName": "Zyxel"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-firewalls-and-aps"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
    "assignerShortName": "Zyxel",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4398",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-28T01:48:28.586Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-17T08:27:42.249Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-17T17:38:37.172Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-4295 (GCVE-0-2023-4295)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 15:42 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
Title
Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations
Summary
A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2023-11-15 16:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Arm CNA
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-11-07 11:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:24:04.533Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176109/Arm-Mali-CSF-Overflow-Use-After-Free.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-4295",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2023-11-15T16:40:09.775279Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T18:23:25.979Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Valhall GPU Kernel Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "r43p0",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "r43p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r29p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel  Driver",
          "vendor": "Arm Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "r43p0",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "r43p0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "r41p0",
              "versionType": "patch"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Jann Horn at Google"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-11-07T11:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory. \u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-12-08T17:06:24.003Z",
        "orgId": "56a131ea-b967-4a0d-a41e-5f3549952846",
        "shortName": "Arm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176109/Arm-Mali-CSF-Overflow-Use-After-Free.html"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "This issue is fixed in Valhall and Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel \nDriver r43p0. Users are recommended to upgrade if they are impacted by \nthis issue. \n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "This issue is fixed in Valhall and Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel \nDriver r43p0. Users are recommended to upgrade if they are impacted by \nthis issue."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "arm-security@arm.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2023-4295",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Mali GPU Kernel Driver",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Midgard GPU Kernel  Driver"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Arm Ltd"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "5.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "56a131ea-b967-4a0d-a41e-5f3549952846",
    "assignerShortName": "Arm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4295",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-07T15:42:15.584Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-10T14:44:40.416Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T18:23:25.979Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-3107 (GCVE-0-2023-3107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-01 22:01 – Updated: 2025-07-09 13:45
VLAI
Title
Remote denial of service in IPv6 fragment reassembly
Summary
A set of carefully crafted ipv6 packets can trigger an integer overflow in the calculation of a fragment reassembled packet's payload length field. This allows an attacker to trigger a kernel panic, resulting in a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-22 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
freebsd CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 13.2-RELEASE , < 13.2-RELEASE-p2 (release)
Affected: 13.1-RELEASE , < 13.1-RELEASE-p9 (release)
Affected: 12.4-RELEASE , < 12.4-RELEASE-p4 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:48:07.287Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:06.ipv6.asc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230804-0001/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-3107",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-22T14:17:58.945668Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T13:45:34.790Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "modules": [
            "ipv6"
          ],
          "product": "FreeBSD",
          "vendor": "FreeBSD",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "13.2-RELEASE-p2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.2-RELEASE",
              "versionType": "release"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.1-RELEASE-p9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.1-RELEASE",
              "versionType": "release"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.4-RELEASE-p4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.4-RELEASE",
              "versionType": "release"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Zweig of Kunlun Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A set of carefully crafted ipv6 packets can trigger an integer overflow in the calculation of a fragment reassembled packet\u0027s payload length field. This allows an attacker to trigger a kernel panic, resulting in a denial of service.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A set of carefully crafted ipv6 packets can trigger an integer overflow in the calculation of a fragment reassembled packet\u0027s payload length field. This allows an attacker to trigger a kernel panic, resulting in a denial of service."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-128",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-128 Integer Attacks"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-04T22:06:22.777Z",
        "orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
        "shortName": "freebsd"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:06.ipv6.asc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230804-0001/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "FreeBSD-SA-23:06.ipv6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Remote denial of service in IPv6 fragment reassembly",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Users with IPv6 disabled on untrusted network interfaces are not affected.  Such interfaces will have the IFDISABLED nd6 flag set in ifconfig(8).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe kernel may be configured to drop all IPv6 fragments by setting the net.inet6.ip6.maxfrags sysctl to 0.  Doing so will prevent the bug from being triggered, with the caveat that legitimate IPv6 fragments will be dropped.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIf the pf(4) firewall is enabled, and scrubbing and fragment reassembly is enabled on untrusted interfaces, the bug cannot be triggered.  This is the default if pf(4) is enabled.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Users with IPv6 disabled on untrusted network interfaces are not affected.  Such interfaces will have the IFDISABLED nd6 flag set in ifconfig(8).\n\nThe kernel may be configured to drop all IPv6 fragments by setting the net.inet6.ip6.maxfrags sysctl to 0.  Doing so will prevent the bug from being triggered, with the caveat that legitimate IPv6 fragments will be dropped.\n\nIf the pf(4) firewall is enabled, and scrubbing and fragment reassembly is enabled on untrusted interfaces, the bug cannot be triggered.  This is the default if pf(4) is enabled."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
    "assignerShortName": "freebsd",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-3107",
    "datePublished": "2023-08-01T22:01:07.584Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-06-05T14:10:11.626Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T13:45:34.790Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-2610 (GCVE-0-2023-2610)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 00:00 – Updated: 2026-06-23 17:19
VLAI
Title
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in vim/vim
Summary
Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1532.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-01-13 02:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
@huntr_ai CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim/vim Affected: unspecified , < 9.0.1532 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:35:22.246Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/31e67340-935b-4f6c-a923-f7246bc29c7d"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/ab9a2d884b3a4abe319606ea95a5a6d6b01cd73a"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2023-99d2eaac80",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PCLJN4QINITA3ZASKLEJ64C5TFNKELMO/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230612 [SECURITY] [DLA 3453-1] vim security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00015.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241129-0006/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00023.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-2610",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-01-13T02:16:15.546649Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T17:19:08.702Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "vim/vim",
          "vendor": "vim",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.0.1532",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1532."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-12-23T07:06:26.300Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/31e67340-935b-4f6c-a923-f7246bc29c7d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/ab9a2d884b3a4abe319606ea95a5a6d6b01cd73a"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2023-99d2eaac80",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PCLJN4QINITA3ZASKLEJ64C5TFNKELMO/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230612 [SECURITY] [DLA 3453-1] vim security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00015.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "31e67340-935b-4f6c-a923-f7246bc29c7d",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound in vim/vim"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2610",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T17:19:08.702Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-2603 (GCVE-0-2023-2603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-02 20:20
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libcap. This issue occurs in the _libcap_strdup() function and can lead to an integer overflow if the input string is close to 4GiB.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-02 20:20 UTC
CWE
Assigner
redhat CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a libcap Affected: NA
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:26:09.726Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/static/reports/X41-libcap-Code-Review-2023-OSTIF-Final-Report.pdf"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2209113"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2023-ad944c2d34",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IPEGCFMCN5KGCFX5Y2VTKR732TTD4ADW/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2023-5911638116",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EZ57ICDLMVYEREXQGZWL4GWI7FRJCRQT/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-2603",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-02T20:20:31.402633Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T20:20:34.959Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "libcap",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "NA"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in libcap. This issue occurs in the _libcap_strdup() function and can lead to an integer overflow if the input string is close to 4GiB."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-11-30T05:06:21.152Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/static/reports/X41-libcap-Code-Review-2023-OSTIF-Final-Report.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2209113"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2023-ad944c2d34",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IPEGCFMCN5KGCFX5Y2VTKR732TTD4ADW/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2023-5911638116",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EZ57ICDLMVYEREXQGZWL4GWI7FRJCRQT/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2603",
    "datePublished": "2023-06-06T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T20:20:34.959Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-1900 (GCVE-0-2023-1900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-19 18:47 – Updated: 2025-02-05 14:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability within the Avira network protection feature allowed an attacker with local execution rights to cause an overflow. This could corrupt the data on the heap and lead to a denial-of-service situation. Issue was fixed with Endpointprotection.exe version 1.0.2303.633
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-05 14:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
NLOK CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AVIRA Avira Antivirus Affected: 0 , < 1.0.2303.633 (1.0.2303.633 )
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-20 19:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:05:26.729Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.norton.com/sp/static/external/tools/security-advisories.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-1900",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-05T14:46:33.892807Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-190",
                "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-05T14:48:09.140Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Endpointprotection.exe"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Avira Antivirus ",
          "vendor": "AVIRA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.0.2303.633",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "1.0.2303.633 "
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-04-20T19:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A vulnerability within the Avira network protection feature allowed an attacker with local execution rights to cause an overflow. This could corrupt the data on the heap and lead to a denial-of-service situation. \u003cbr\u003eIssue was fixed with Endpointprotection.exe version 1.0.2303.633"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability within the Avira network protection feature allowed an attacker with local execution rights to cause an overflow. This could corrupt the data on the heap and lead to a denial-of-service situation. \nIssue was fixed with Endpointprotection.exe version 1.0.2303.633"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-19T18:47:17.392Z",
        "orgId": "dbd8429d-f261-4b1e-94cc-ae3132817e2e",
        "shortName": "NLOK"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.norton.com/sp/static/external/tools/security-advisories.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "dbd8429d-f261-4b1e-94cc-ae3132817e2e",
    "assignerShortName": "NLOK",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-1900",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-19T18:47:17.392Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-04-05T21:22:42.387Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-05T14:48:09.140Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-0754 (GCVE-0-2023-0754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-23 21:27 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:55
VLAI
Summary
The affected products are vulnerable to an integer overflow or wraparound, which could  allow an attacker to crash the server and remotely execute arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-16 20:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
icscert CNA
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:24:34.053Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-23-054-01"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-0754",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-16T20:59:05.493845Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:55:46.607Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ThingWorx Edge C-SDK",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v2.2.12.1052 ",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": ".NET-SDK",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v5.8.4.971 ",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ThingWorx Edge MicroServer (EMS)",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v5.4.10.0 ",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Kepware KEPServerEX",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.12 ",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ThingWorx Kepware Server ",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.12 ",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ThingWorx Industrial Connectivity",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All Versions "
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ThingWorx Kepware Edge",
          "vendor": "PTC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "KEPServer Enterprise ",
          "vendor": "Rockwell Automation ",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Digital Industrial Gateway Server ",
          "vendor": "General Electric ",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v7.612",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Chris Anastasio and Steven Seeley of Incite Team reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe affected products are vulnerable to an integer\noverflow or wraparound, which could \u0026nbsp;allow an attacker to crash the server and remotely\nexecute arbitrary code.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n"
            }
          ],
          "value": "\nThe affected products are vulnerable to an integer\noverflow or wraparound, which could \u00a0allow an attacker to crash the server and remotely\nexecute arbitrary code.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-02-23T21:27:09.964Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-23-054-01"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePTC has released the following resolutions:\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eUpdate the impacted product to the latest version:\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nThingWorx Edge C-SDK: 3.0.0 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nThingWorx Edge MicroServer (EMS): v5.4.11 or\nlater.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\n.NET-SDK: v5.8.5 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFor Kepware products, the vulnerability is mitigated if the\nThingWorx Interface is \u003cb\u003enot\u003c/b\u003e enabled. To use the ThingWorx Interface\nwithout the vulnerability, update to the latest version of the product:\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nKepware KEPServerEX: v6.13 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nThingWorx Kepware Server (formerly ThingWorx\nIndustrial Connectivity): v6.13 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nThingWorx Kepware Edge: v1.6 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe following products should be upgraded as indicated or in\naccordance with the applicable organization\u2019s recommendations if the ThingWorx\nInterface is in use: \u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nRockwell Automation KEPServer Enterprise: v6.13\nor later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\nGE Digital Industrial Gateway Server: v7.613 or\nlater.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFor\nmore information see PTC\u2019s \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ptc.com/en/support/article/CS385715\"\u003eCustomer Support Article\n\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "PTC has released the following resolutions:\n\n\n\nUpdate the impacted product to the latest version:\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nThingWorx Edge C-SDK: 3.0.0 or later.\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nThingWorx Edge MicroServer (EMS): v5.4.11 or\nlater.\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\n.NET-SDK: v5.8.5 or later.\n\n\n\nFor Kepware products, the vulnerability is mitigated if the\nThingWorx Interface is not enabled. To use the ThingWorx Interface\nwithout the vulnerability, update to the latest version of the product:\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nKepware KEPServerEX: v6.13 or later.\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nThingWorx Kepware Server (formerly ThingWorx\nIndustrial Connectivity): v6.13 or later.\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nThingWorx Kepware Edge: v1.6 or later.\n\n\n\nThe following products should be upgraded as indicated or in\naccordance with the applicable organization\u2019s recommendations if the ThingWorx\nInterface is in use: \n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nRockwell Automation KEPServer Enterprise: v6.13\nor later.\n\n\n\n\u00b7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\nGE Digital Industrial Gateway Server: v7.613 or\nlater.\n\n\n\nFor\nmore information see PTC\u2019s Customer Support Article\n.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-0754",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-23T21:27:09.964Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-02-08T20:15:58.394Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:55:46.607Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Requirements

Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.