Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1394

Allowed

Use of Default Cryptographic Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product uses a default cryptographic key for potentially critical functionality.

27 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-25815 (GCVE-0-2026-25815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-05 21:14 – Updated: 2026-02-09 19:31 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
Fortinet FortiOS through 7.6.6 allows attackers to decrypt LDAP credentials stored in device configuration files, as exploited in the wild from 2025-12-16 through 2026 (by default, the encryption key is the same across all customers' installations). NOTE: the Supplier's position is that the instance of CWE-1394 is not a vulnerability because customers "are supposed to enable" a non-default option that eliminates the weakness. However, that non-default option can disrupt functionality as shown in the "Managing FortiGates with private data encryption" document, and is therefore intentionally not a default option.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-09 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiOS Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.6.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20709 (GCVE-0-2026-20709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 18:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 19:50
VLAI
Summary
Use of Default Cryptographic Key in the hardware for some Intel(R) Pentium(R) Processor Silver Series, Intel(R) Celeron(R) Processor J Series, Intel(R) Celeron(R) Processor N Series may allow an escalation of privilege. Hardware reverse engineer adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via physical access when attack requirements are present with special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (none) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (none) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-08 19:49 UTC
CWE
  • Escalation of Privilege
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
intel CNA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5039 (GCVE-0-2026-5039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 16:10 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:45
VLAI
Title
Predictable Default Cryptographic Key Used for DES Encryption in TP-Link TL-WL841N
Summary
TP-Link TL-WR841N v13 uses DES-CBC encryption in the TDDPv2 debug protocol with a cryptographic key derived from default web management credentials, making the key predictable if device is left in default configuration. A network-adjacent attacker can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to the protocol, read debug data, modify certain device configuration values, and trigger device reboot, resulting in loss of integrity and a denial-of-service condition.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-23 17:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of default cryptographic key
Assigner
TPLink CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. TL-WL841N v13 Affected: 0 , < 0.9.1 Build 20231120 Rel.62366 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2215 (GCVE-0-2026-2215)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 04:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:56
VLAI
Title
rachelos WeRSS we-mp-rss JWT auth.py default key
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in rachelos WeRSS we-mp-rss up to 1.4.8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file core/auth.py of the component JWT Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument SECRET_KEY results in use of default cryptographic key. The attack can be initiated remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-09 16:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344932 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344932 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.752756 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/WeRSS-Weak-JWT-Key-Leading-… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rachelos WeRSS we-mp-rss Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.4.1
Affected: 1.4.2
Affected: 1.4.3
Affected: 1.4.4
Affected: 1.4.5
Affected: 1.4.6
Affected: 1.4.7
Affected: 1.4.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55049 (GCVE-0-2025-55049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 18:52 – Updated: 2025-09-10 16:09
VLAI
Summary
Use of Default Cryptographic Key (CWE-1394)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-10 13:43 UTC
CWE
Assigner
INCD CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baicells NEUTRINO430 Affected: BaiBLQ_3.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-09 18:47
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-44954 (GCVE-0-2025-44954)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-05 17:43
VLAI
Summary
RUCKUS SmartZone (SZ) before 6.1.2p3 Refresh Build has a hardcoded SSH private key for a root-equivalent user account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-05 17:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RUCKUS SmartZone Affected: 0 , < 6.1.2p3 Refresh Build (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41744 (GCVE-0-2025-41744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 10:38 – Updated: 2025-12-02 16:54
VLAI
Title
Sprecher Automation: SPRECON-E series has static default key material for TLS connections
Summary
Sprecher Automations SPRECON-E series uses default cryptographic keys that allow an unprivileged remote attacker to access all encrypted communications, thereby compromising confidentiality and integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-02 16:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
CERTVDE CNA
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41742 (GCVE-0-2025-41742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 10:39 – Updated: 2025-12-02 16:54
VLAI
Title
Sprecher Automation: SPRECON-E series has a critical vulnerability due to the use of static cryptographic keys in system components
Summary
Sprecher Automations SPRECON-E-C,  SPRECON-E-P, SPRECON-E-T3 is vulnerable to attack by an unauthorized remote attacker via default cryptographic keys. The use of these keys allows the attacker to read, modify, and write projects and data, or to access any device via remote maintenance.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-02 16:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
CERTVDE CNA
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26849 (GCVE-0-2025-26849)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 03:30
VLAI
Summary
There is a Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in Docusnap 13.0.1440.24261, and earlier and later versions. This key can be used to decrypt inventory files that contain sensitive information such as firewall rules.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-04 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
mitre CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Docusnap Docusnap Affected: 13.0.1440.24261 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1688 (GCVE-0-2025-1688)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 10:13 – Updated: 2025-09-09 07:51
VLAI
Title
System configuration password reset
Summary
Milestone Systems has discovered a security vulnerability in Milestone XProtect installer that resets system configuration password after the upgrading from older versions using specific installers. The system configuration password is an additional, optional protection that is enabled on the Management Server. To mitigate the issue, we highly recommend updating system configuration password via GUI with a standard procedure. Any system upgraded with 2024 R1 or 2024 R2 release installer is vulnerable to this issue. Systems upgraded from 2023 R3 or older with version 2025 R1 and newer are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 12:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1394 - Use of Default Cryptographic Key
Assigner
Milestone CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milestone Systems XProtect VMS Affected: 24.1 , ≤ 24.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-15 10:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Requirements

Prohibit use of default, hard-coded, or other values that do not vary for each installation of the product - especially for separate organizations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Force the administrator to change the credential upon installation.

Mitigation
Installation Operation

The product administrator could change the defaults upon installation or during operation.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.