Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-126
AllowedBuffer Over-read
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.
561 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-90610 (GCVE-0-2026-90610)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 00:45 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:58 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GPAC MP4Box svg_attributes.c gf_svg_attributes_copy buffer over-read
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GPAC up to f1219cde. This affects the function gf_svg_attributes_copy of the file scenegraph/svg_attributes.c of the component MP4Box. Performing a manipulation results in buffer over-read. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 mitigates this issue. The patch is named afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:42 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/403192 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/403192/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90610 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/913516 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3819 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/r1ck9-2q/cve_summit/blob/main/… | exploit |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/afca1f1181668… | patch |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/releases/tag/abi-16.23 | patch |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-88201 (GCVE-0-2026-88201)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-88195 (GCVE-0-2026-88195)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:50 UTC
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-88167 (GCVE-0-2026-88167)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 365 for Mac |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.114.26101123
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-86243 (GCVE-0-2026-86243)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 12:24 – Updated: 2026-09-23 18:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Tomcat Native: DoS via TLS handshake
Summary
Buffer over-read vulnerability in Apache Tomcat Native during the TLS handshake permits a malicious user to trigger a DoS via a JVM crash.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat Native: from 2.0.0 through 2.0.15, from 1.3.0 through 1.3.8. Earlier, unsupported versions may also be affected.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.9 or 2.0.16, which fix the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 15:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer over-read
Assigner
apache
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/8p4jf02w54m22x0cw… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat Native |
Affected:
2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.15
(semver)
Affected: 1.3.0 , ≤ 1.3.8 (semver) |
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CVE-2026-85935 (GCVE-0-2026-85935)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows USB Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Windows USB Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 20:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-85910 (GCVE-0-2026-85910)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows StateRepository API Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Windows StateRepository API allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 20:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-85835 (GCVE-0-2026-85835)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:00 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Servicing Stack Updates Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Servicing Stack Updates allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 20:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-85745 (GCVE-0-2026-85745)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 16:30 – Updated: 2026-10-19 12:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MariaDB: Out-of-bound buffer read on in `ST_Area` of a multipolygon.
Summary
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, ST_Area reads beyond the allocated buffer when processing invalid WKB for a MultiPolygon because the multi-polygon parser advances past a nested geometry header without first verifying enough input remains. A low-privileged remote attacker can supply malformed spatial data to disclose memory useful for bypassing ASLR as part of a multi-vulnerability chain. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-19 12:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/2bf355e3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40328 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-83951 (GCVE-0-2026-83951)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:19 – Updated: 2026-10-31 16:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 18:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.20326.20138
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 |
Affected:
19.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20207
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20906
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.20976
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Word 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.5569.1000
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.