Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

3363 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2018-7513 (GCVE-0-2018-7513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-21 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:42
VLAI
Summary
In Omron CX-Supervisor Versions 3.30 and prior, parsing malformed project files may cause a stack-based buffer overflow.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ICS-CERT Omron CX-Supervisor Affected: Version 3.30 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-03-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-7499 (GCVE-0-2018-7499)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-15 22:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:58
VLAI
Summary
In Advantech WebAccess versions V8.2_20170817 and prior, WebAccess versions V8.3.0 and prior, WebAccess Dashboard versions V.2.0.15 and prior, WebAccess Scada Node versions prior to 8.3.1, and WebAccess/NMS 2.0.3 and prior, several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been identified, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Advantech WebAccess Affected: WebAccess versions V8.2_20170817 and prior, WebAccess versions V8.3.0 and prior, WebAccess Dashboard versions V.2.0.15 and prior, WebAccess Scada Node versions prior to 8.3.1, WebAccess/NMS 2.0.3 and prior.
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-05-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-7494 (GCVE-0-2018-7494)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-04 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:46
VLAI
Summary
WPLSoft in Delta Electronics versions 2.45.0 and prior utilizes a fixed length stack buffer where a value larger than the buffer can be read from a file into the buffer, causing the buffer to be overwritten, which may allow remote code execution or cause the application to crash.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ICS-CERT Delta Electronics WPLSoft Affected: WPLSoft, Versions 2.45.0 and prior.
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-02-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-6349 (GCVE-0-2018-6349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-14 17:02 – Updated: 2024-08-05 06:01
VLAI
Summary
When receiving calls using WhatsApp for Android, a missing size check when parsing a sender-provided packet allowed for a stack-based overflow. This issue affects WhatsApp for Android prior to 2.18.248 and WhatsApp Business for Android prior to 2.18.132.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
facebook CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook WhatsApp for Android Affected: 2.18.248
Affected: unspecified , < 2.18.248 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Facebook WhatsApp Business for Android Affected: 2.18.132
Affected: unspecified , < 2.18.132 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-6339 (GCVE-0-2018-6339)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-14 17:02 – Updated: 2024-08-05 06:01
VLAI
Summary
When receiving calls using WhatsApp on Android, a stack allocation failed to properly account for the amount of data being passed in. An off-by-one error meant that data was written beyond the allocated space on the stack. This issue affects WhatsApp for Android starting in version 2.18.180 and was fixed in version 2.18.295. It also affects WhatsApp Business for Android starting in version v2.18.103 and was fixed in version v2.18.150.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
facebook CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Facebook WhatsApp for Android Affected: 2.18.295
Affected: 2.18.180 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: unspecified , < 2.18.180 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Facebook WhatsApp Business for Android Affected: 2.18.150
Affected: 2.18.103 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: unspecified , < 2.18.103 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5476 (GCVE-0-2018-5476)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-15 23:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:40
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft, Version 4.00.01 or prior. Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities caused by processing specially crafted .dop or .dpb files may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft Affected: Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft
Date Public
2018-03-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5475 (GCVE-0-2018-5475)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-19 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:40
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in GE D60 Line Distance Relay devices running firmware Version 7.11 and prior. Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been identified, which may allow remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a GE D60 Line Distance Relay Affected: GE D60 Line Distance Relay
Date Public
2018-02-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5452 (GCVE-0-2018-5452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-07 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Emerson Process Management ControlWave Micro Process Automation Controller: ControlWave Micro [ProConOS v.4.01.280] firmware: CWM v.05.78.00 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability caused by sending crafted packets on Port 20547 could force the PLC to change its state into halt mode.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Emerson ControlWave Micro Process Automation Controller Affected: Emerson ControlWave Micro Process Automation Controller
Date Public
2018-03-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5442 (GCVE-0-2018-5442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-05 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Fuji Electric V-Server VPR 4.0.1.0 and prior. The stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified, which may allow remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Fuji Electric V-Server VPR Affected: Fuji Electric V-Server VPR
Date Public
2018-02-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-5440 (GCVE-0-2018-5440)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-15 10:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in 3S-Smart CODESYS Web Server. Specifically: all Microsoft Windows (also WinCE) based CODESYS web servers running stand-alone Version 2.3, or as part of the CODESYS runtime system running prior to Version V1.1.9.19. A crafted request may cause a buffer overflow and could therefore execute arbitrary code on the web server or lead to a denial-of-service condition due to a crash in the web server.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
icscert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Web Server Affected: 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Web Server
Date Public
2018-02-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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