Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-115
AllowedMisinterpretation of Input
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product misinterprets an input, whether from an attacker or another product, in a security-relevant fashion.
32 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-3224 (GCVE-0-2022-3224)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-15 11:30 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Misinterpretation of Input in ionicabizau/parse-url
Summary
Misinterpretation of Input in GitHub repository ionicabizau/parse-url prior to 8.1.0.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
@huntrdev
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://huntr.dev/bounties/3587a567-7fcd-4702-b7c… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ionicabizau/parse-url/commit/9… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ionicabizau | ionicabizau/parse-url |
Affected:
unspecified , < 8.1.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-1233 (GCVE-0-2022-1233)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-04 19:30 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
URL Confusion When Scheme Not Supplied in medialize/uri.js
Summary
URL Confusion When Scheme Not Supplied in GitHub repository medialize/uri.js prior to 1.19.11.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
@huntrdev
CNA
References
2 references
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|---|---|
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| https://github.com/medialize/uri.js/commit/88805f… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| medialize | medialize/uri.js |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.19.11
(custom)
|
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CVE-2021-21366 (GCVE-0-2021-21366)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-12 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Misinterpretation of malicious XML input
Summary
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.4.0 and older do not correctly preserve system identifiers, FPIs or namespaces when repeatedly parsing and serializing maliciously crafted documents. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This is fixed in version 0.5.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
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CVE-2021-1587 (GCVE-0-2021-1587)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-25 19:11 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco NX-OS Software VXLAN OAM (NGOAM) Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the VXLAN Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) feature of Cisco NX-OS Software, known as NGOAM, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of specific packets with a Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links (TRILL) OAM EtherType. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted packets, including the TRILL OAM EtherType of 0x8902, to a device that is part of a VXLAN Ethernet VPN (EVPN) fabric. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an affected device to experience high CPU usage and consume excessive system resources, which may result in overall control plane instability and cause the affected device to reload. Note: The NGOAM feature is disabled by default.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-07 21:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
cisco
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco NX-OS Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-08-25 00:00
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CVE-2021-0207 (GCVE-0-2021-0207)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-15 17:35 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NFX250, NFX350, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series: Certain genuine traffic received by the Junos OS device will be discarded instead of forwarded.
Summary
An improper interpretation conflict of certain data between certain software components within the Juniper Networks Junos OS devices does not allow certain traffic to pass through the device upon receipt from an ingress interface filtering certain specific types of traffic which is then being redirected to an egress interface on a different VLAN. This causes a Denial of Service (DoS) to those clients sending these particular types of traffic. Such traffic being sent by a client may appear genuine, but is non-standard in nature and should be considered as potentially malicious, and can be targeted to the device, or destined through it for the issue to occur. This issues affects IPv4 and IPv6 traffic. An indicator of compromise may be found by checking log files. You may find that traffic on the input interface has 100% of traffic flowing into the device, yet the egress interface shows 0 pps leaving the device. For example: [show interfaces "interface" statistics detail] Output between two interfaces would reveal something similar to: Ingress, first interface: -------------------- Interface Link Input packets (pps) Output packets (pps) et-0/0/0 Up 9999999999 (9999) 1 (0) -------------------- Egress, second interface: -------------------- Interface Link Input packets (pps) Output packets (pps) et-0/0/1 Up 0 (0) 9999999999 (0) -------------------- Dropped packets will not show up in DDoS monitoring/protection counters as issue is not caused by anti-DDoS protection mechanisms. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S7 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX4600; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S3 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX4600; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S9 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4600; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S3 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S1 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S3, 19.3R3 on NFX250, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2 on NFX250, NFX350, QFX5K Series, EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series, EX4300 Multigigabit, EX4600 Series. This issue does not affect Junos OS releases prior to 17.2R2.
Severity
7.5 (High)
Assigner
juniper
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11097 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
17.3 , < 17.3R3-S7
(custom)
Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S3 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
18.1 , < 18.1R3-S9
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
18.2 , < 18.2R3-S3
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
18.3 , < 18.3R3-S1
(custom)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3 (custom) Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R1-S5, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3 (custom) Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2 (custom) Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R2-S3, 19.3R3 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
19.4 , < 19.4R1-S2, 19.4R2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-01-13 00:00
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CVE-2020-29511 (GCVE-0-2020-29511)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-14 19:59 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The encoding/xml package in Go (all versions) does not correctly preserve the semantics of element namespace prefixes during tokenization round-trips, which allows an attacker to craft inputs that behave in conflicting ways during different stages of processing in affected downstream applications.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
Mattermost
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-valid… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021012… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2020-12-14 00:00
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CVE-2020-29510 (GCVE-0-2020-29510)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-14 19:57 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The encoding/xml package in Go versions 1.15 and earlier does not correctly preserve the semantics of directives during tokenization round-trips, which allows an attacker to craft inputs that behave in conflicting ways during different stages of processing in affected downstream applications.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
Mattermost
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-valid… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021012… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-12-14 00:00
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CVE-2020-29509 (GCVE-0-2020-29509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-14 20:02 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The encoding/xml package in Go (all versions) does not correctly preserve the semantics of attribute namespace prefixes during tokenization round-trips, which allows an attacker to craft inputs that behave in conflicting ways during different stages of processing in affected downstream applications.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
Mattermost
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-valid… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021012… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2020-12-14 00:00
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CVE-2020-27846 (GCVE-0-2020-27846)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-21 15:16 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A signature verification vulnerability exists in crewjam/saml. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass SAML Authentication. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
redhat
CNA
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1907670 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://mattermost.com/blog/coordinated-disclosur… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/crewjam/saml/security/advisori… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://grafana.com/blog/2020/12/17/grafana-6.7.5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021020… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | crewjam/saml |
Affected:
grafana-7.3.6, grafana-7.2.3, grafana-6.7.5, github.com/crewjam/saml-0.4.3
|
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CVE-2018-12123 (GCVE-0-2018-12123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-11-28 17:00 – Updated: 2026-10-08 21:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Hostname spoofing in URL parser for javascript protocol: If a Node.js application is using url.parse() to determine the URL hostname, that hostname can be spoofed by using a mixed case "javascript:" (e.g. "javAscript:") protocol (other protocols are not affected). If security decisions are made about the URL based on the hostname, they may be incorrect.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 21:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Assigner
nodejs
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1821 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024121… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Node.js Project | Node.js |
Affected:
All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0
|
Date Public
2018-11-28 00:00
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.